Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)
change in speed = (speed at the end) - (speed at the beginning)
change in speed = (37 km/hr) - (89 km/hr) = -52 km/hr
Acceleration = (-52 km/hr) / (6 sec)
Acceleration = (-26/3) km/(hr·sec)
Units: (1/hr·sec) · (hr/3600 sec) = 1 / 3600 sec²
(-26/3) km/(hr·sec) = (-26/3) km/(3600 sec²)
= -26,000/(3 · 3600) m/s²
<em>Acceleration = -2.41 m/s²</em>
The amount of water needed is 287 kg
Explanation:
The amount of energy that we need to produce with the power plant is

We also know that the power plant is only 30% efficient, so the energy produced in input must be:

The amount of water that is needed to produce this energy can be found using the equation

where:
m is the amount of water
is the specific heat capacity of water
is the increase in temperature
And solving for m, we find:

Learn more about specific heat capacity:
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