Answer: A
The diffusion time through the edge is double the diffusion time through the center.
Explanation:
Only the diffusion coefficient, thickness, surface area, distance affects the time it takes a gas such as oxygen to diffuse a given in a medium. The Diffusion time increases with the square of diffusion distance Also, the Increased surface area increases the rate of diffusion or the diffusion time, whereas a thicker membrane reduces the rate of diffusion or time it takes the gas to be permeable. Also, The greater the distance that a substance must travel, the slower the rate of diffusion The diffusion coefficient determines the time it takes a gas to diffuse. Also the Diffusion time is inversely proportional to the diffusion coefficient.
Now, If the edge of a contact lens is double the thickness of the central portion of the lens, then it will take more time for the gas to diffuse through the thicker portion. since its edge is double the central position, then the diffusion time will also be doubled. So Option A is the best answer-
The diffusion time through the edge is double the diffusion time through the center.
The unit for measuring the rate at which light is radiated from a source is B, Lumen. Lumenous flux is the time rate of the flow of light, or the visible energy produced from a certain light source. It is the quantitative measure of brilliance of a light source. The unit we use for this is lumen.
Answer:
Option (D)
Explanation:
Reflection is the phenomenon in which a ray of light strikes on a smooth and polished surface and then bounce back into the same medium at same angle.
There are two types of reflection.
1. Regular reflection or specular reflection
2. Irregular reflection or diffused reflection
When a parallel beam of light falls on a smooth and highly polished surface and after reflection the rays are also parallel to each other, it is called regular reflection.
When after parallel beam of light falls on a rough surface and after reflection the rays of light goes in random directions, it is called diffused reflection.
The rays reflected at 90 degree to - 90 degree in diffused refectory.
Answer:
Average :
UCL = 4.15
LCL = 2.65
Range :
UCL = 2.75
LCL = 0
Explanation:
Given :
Sample size, n = 5
Average, X = 3.4
Range, R = 1.3
A2 for n = 5 ; equals 0.577 ( X chart table)
For the average :
Upper Control Limit (UCL) :
X + A2*R
3.4 + 0.577(1.3) = 4.1501
Lower Control Limit (LCL) :
X - A2*R
3.4 - 0.577(1.3) = 2.6499
FOR the range :
Upper Control Limit (UCL) :
UCL = D4*R
D4 for n = 5 ; equals = 2.114
UCL = 2.114*1.3 = 2.7482
Lower Control Limit (LCL) :
LCL = D3*R
D3 for n = 5 ; equals = 0
LCL = 0 * 1.3 = 0
:<span> </span><span>Under the assumption that a cell is made up of two concentric spheres you find the surface are of the inside sphere which will be your A.
You already have your separation and dielectric constant so just use the formula you stated towards the end of your question and you get 8.93x10^-11 Farads which is about 89pF</span>
