Answer: 
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q = Heat absorbed= 16.7 kJ = 16700 J (1kJ=1000J)
m= mass of benzene = 225 g
c = specific heat capacity = 1.74 J/gK
Initial temperature of the water =
= 20.0°C = 293 k 
Final temperature of the water =
= ?
Change in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:


The final temperature will be 
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Newtons second law explains this the most because for every action their is an equal and opposite reaction. The reaction of you turning, causes the reaction of your whole body to turn with the bike.
The heat capacity and the specific heat are related by C=cm or c=C/m. The mass m, specific heat c, change in temperature ΔT, and heat added (or subtracted) Q are related by the equation: Q=mcΔT. Values of specific heat are dependent on the properties and phase of a given substance.
Take a look at a simple reaction like the one below:
In this reaction some reactant A is turned into some product B. The rate of reaction can be represented by a decrease in concentration of A over time or as the increase of B over time. This is written: