Answer:
A food web is made up of all the food chains in a single ecosystem. Each living thing in an ecosystem belongs to many food chains. A food chain is a path that energy takes through a certain ecosystem. Trophic Levels. Organisms in food webs are grouped into categories called trophic levels.
Explanation:
I HOPE THIS HEPLS HAVE A WONDERFUL DAY!:)
Answer:
P₂ = 13.79 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 196.0 L
Initial pressure = 1.83 atm
Final volume = 26.0 L
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.83 atm × 196.0 L = P₂× 26.0 L
P₂ = 358.68 atm. L / 26.0 L
P₂ = 13.79 atm
Answer : The value of
is 28.97 kJ/mol
Explanation :
To calculate
of the reaction, we use clausius claypron equation, which is:
![\ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cln%28%5Cfrac%7BP_2%7D%7BP_1%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%7D%7BR%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_1%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%5D)
where,
= vapor pressure at temperature
= 462.7 mmHg
= vapor pressure at temperature
= 140.5 mmHg
= Enthalpy of vaporization = ?
R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
= initial temperature = ![-21.0^oC=[-21.0+273]K=252K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-21.0%5EoC%3D%5B-21.0%2B273%5DK%3D252K)
= final temperature = ![45^oC=[-41.0+273]K=232K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=45%5EoC%3D%5B-41.0%2B273%5DK%3D232K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\ln(\frac{140.5mmHg}{462.7mmHg})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{8.314J/mol.K}[\frac{1}{252}-\frac{1}{232}]\\\\\Delta H_{vap}=28966.6J/mol=28.97kJ/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cln%28%5Cfrac%7B140.5mmHg%7D%7B462.7mmHg%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%7D%7B8.314J%2Fmol.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B252%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B232%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%3D28966.6J%2Fmol%3D28.97kJ%2Fmol)
Therefore, the value of
is 28.97 kJ/mol