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joja [24]
3 years ago
13

What is the molecular formula of a compound given the molar mass of the compound is 62.18 g/mol and the empirical formula is c2h

7?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mariulka [41]3 years ago
5 0
To get the molecular formula we use the individual atomic masses of the atoms making the molecule. Hence, to get the factor by which the empirical formula is multiplied, we divide molar mass by the total of the mass of the atoms making the empirical formula.
(C2H7) the mass of one carbon atoms is 12 so two atoms add up to 24. The mass of one hydrogen atom is 1 a.m.u thus 7 atoms give a total of 7 a.m.u. The sum of the two types of atoms is 24+7= 31
Molar mass=62.18
62.18/31=2.0
Hence, (C2H7) 2=C4H14
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For the following equilibrium system, which of the following changes will form more CaCO3? CO2(g) + Ca(OH)2(s) ⇌ CaCO3(s) + H2O(
Talja [164]

Answer: d. Remove one-half of the initial CaCO3.

Explanation: Le Chatelier's principle states that changes on the temperature, pressure, concentration and volume of a system will affect the reaction in an observable way. So in the reaction above:

A decrease in temperature will shift the equilibrium to the left because the reaction is exothermic, which means heat is released during the reaction. In other words, when you decrease temperature of a system, the equilibrium is towards the exothermic reaction;

A change in volume or pressure, will result in a production of more or less moles of gas. A increase in volume or in the partial pressure of CO2, the side which produces more moles of gas will be favored. In the equilibrium above, the shift will be to the left.

A change in concentration will tip the equilibrium towards the change: in this system, removing the product will shift the equilibrium towards the production of more CaCO3 to return to the equilibrium.

So, the correct answer is D. Remove one-half of the initial CaCO3.

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4 years ago
A solution that contains less than the amount of solute that would be dissolved at equilibrium is considered to be
kirill115 [55]

Answer:

dilute solution

A solution containing less solute than the equilibrium amount is called a dilute solution. The solvent has a limited capacity to dissolve a solute.

Explanation:

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Are acids harmful to work with.
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Acetylene C2H2 gas is often used in welding torches because of the very high heat produced when it reacts with oxygen O2 gas, pr
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Answer:

The correct answer is 0.11 mol O₂

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the reaction of acetylene (C₂H₂) with O₂ to produce carbon dioxide (CO₂) and water (H₂O) is the following:

2 C₂H₂(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 CO₂(g) + 2 H₂O(g)

The chemical equation is balanced : with the proper estequiometrical coefficients. According to this, 2 moles of C₂H₂ reacts with 5 moles of O₂ to give 4 moles of CO₂ and 2 moles of H₂O.

In order to calculate how many moles of O₂ are needed to produce 0.085 moles of CO₂, we multiply the 0.085 moles of CO₂ by the factor 5 moles O₂/4 moles CO₂ (because 4 moles of CO₂ are produced by 5 moles of O₂ according to the chemical equation):

0.085 moles CO₂ x (5 moles O₂/4 moles CO₂) = 0.10625 moles O₂ = 0.11 moles O₂

6 0
4 years ago
What are three things that<br> living things need to live?
r-ruslan [8.4K]

Answer:

Water, air, and food.

Explanation:

All living things need air water and food to live.

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