Answer:
Structures of products has been shown below
Explanation:
- In claisen condensation, two ester molecules combines with each other through nucleophilic acyl substitution resulting formation of a
-ketoester. - At first, one ester molecule gets deprotonated in presence of a strong base e.g. NaOEt yielding a carbanion.
- The carbanion then gives nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction with another ester molecule to replace alkoxy group present in ester group
- General reaction mechanism of claisen condensation along with products of given esters are shown below.
Answer:
607 ppm
Explanation:
In this case we can start with the <u>ppm formula</u>:

If we have a solution of <u>0.0320 M</u>, we can say that in 1 L we have 0.032 mol of
, because the molarity formula is:

In other words:


If we use the <u>atomic mass</u> of
(19 g/mol) we can convert from mol to g:
Now we can <u>convert from g to mg</u> (1 g= 1000 mg), so:

Finally we can <u>divide by 1 L</u> to find the ppm:

<u>We will have a concentration of 607 ppm.</u>
I hope it helps!
Answer:
<u>Optical purity = 76.9231 %</u>
<u>Specific rotation of mixture = - 97.6923 °</u>
Explanation:
The mass of the racemic mixture = 3 g
It means it contains R enantiomer = 1.5 g
S enantiomer = 1.5 g
Amount of Pure R = 10 g
Total R = 11.5 g
Total volume = 500 mL + 500 mL = 1000 mL = 1 L
[R] = 11.5 g/L
[S] = 1.5 g/L
Enantiomeric excess =
=
= 76.9231 %
<u>Optical purity = 76.9231 %</u>
Also,
Optical purity = 
Optical rotation of pure enantiomer = −127 °

<u>Specific rotation of mixture = - 97.6923 °</u>
I think it is aluminum oxide