Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that the combination is maintained at rest position
So we will take net torque on the system to be ZERO
so we know that

here we will have

so we have

so we have


Answer:
Sea-floor spreading occurs in the oceanic ridges. In there, volcanic activity, together with the gradual movement of the bottom, form new oceanic crust. This allows a better understanding of the continental drift explained by the theory of plate tectonics.
The greatest evidence for Sea-floor spreading is the oceanic trenches, the oceanic ridges, the magma protruding to the surface and the new seafloor.
In previous theories, continents were assumed to be transported across the sea. Harry Hess, in the 1960s, proposed the idea that the seabed itself moves as it expands from a central point. The theory is now accepted, and the phenomenon is thought to be caused by convection currents in the upper layer of the mantle.
Answer:
The slope of a distance vs time graph represents velocity.
Explanation:
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https://www.khanacademy.org/science/chemistry/electronic-structure-of-atoms/history-of-atomic-struct...