Answer:
Explanation:
i )
When it is disconnected with the battery , the charge stored in it becomes fixed . When the plate distance becomes half , its capacitance becomes twice from C to 2C . Let charge stored in it at the time of disconnection from battery be Q . Let plate separation reduces from d to d / 2
So charged stored in it will remain unchanged .
ii )
Potential difference = charge / capacitance
in the first case potential difference = Q / C
in the second case potential difference = Q / 2C
So potential difference becomes half .
iii ) electric field = potential diff / plate separation
in the first case electric field = Q / (d x C )
in the second case electric field = 2 Q / (d x 2C)
= Q / (d x C )
So electric field remains unchanged .
iv)
energy stored in first case = Q² / 2C
In the second case energy stored = Q² / 2x2C
so energy stored becomes half .
Answer:
gamma rays < X-ray < ultraviolet ray < visible light < infrared < radio wave
Explanation:
given light form,
A) radio waves,B) infrared,C) visible light,D) ultraviolet,E) X-rays,F) gamma rays
we know,
wavelength of radio wave = 10000 Km
wavelength of infrared = 700 nanometers (nm) to 1 millimeter (mm)
wavelength of visible light = 380 to 740 nm
wavelength of ultraviolet ray = 10 nm to 400 nm
wavelength of X-ray = 0.01 to 10 nm
wavelength of gamma rays = 100 picometer
so, the order of rays.
gamma rays < X-ray < ultraviolet ray < visible light < infrared < radio wave
Answer:
R = m⁴/kg . s
Explanation:
In this case, the best way to solve this is working with the units in the expression.
The units of velocity (V) are m/s
The units of density (d) are kg/m³
And R is a constant
If the expression is:
V = R * d
Replacing the units and solving for R we have
m/s = kg/m³ * R
m * m³ / s = kg * R
R = m * m³ / kg . s
<h2>
R = m⁴ / kg . s</h2>
This should be the units of R
Hope this helps
Answer : The correct option is, (b) Thermometer B, because it measures temperature more accurately than A.
Explanation :
Accuracy : It is defined as the closeness of a measured value to a standard or known value.
For Example: If the mass of a substance is 50 kg and one person weighed 48 kg and another person weighed 55 kg. Then, the weight measured by first person is more accurate.
Precision : It is defined as the closeness of two or more measurements to each other.
For Example: If you weigh a given substance five times and you get 1.8 kg each time. Then the measurement is said to be precise.
Level of precision is determined by the maximum number of decimal places.
As per question, the thermometer B has markings 40°, 45° and 50° at equal intervals and there are four small markings equally spaced in between the numbers and thermometer B has markings 40°, 45° and 50° at equal intervals but there is no small markings equally spaced in between the numbers. That means, thermometer B is measures temperature more accurately than thermometer A.
Hence, correct option is, (b) Thermometer B, because it measures temperature more accurately than A.
