Answer: The most likely identity of the substance is iron.
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

Q = Heat absorbed=
Joules
m= mass of substance = 11.9 g
c = specific heat capacity = ?
Initial temperature of the water =
= 25.0°C
Final temperature of the water =
= 45.0°CChange in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:


The specific heat of 0.45 is for iron and thus the substance is iron.
IMA stands for ideal mechanical advantage, which is the theoretical force amplification factor on an ideal mechanical device free of friction, deformations, etc.
If the applied force (effort) is 50N, then the force applied to the resistance is multiplied by the IMA=2 to get 100N.
The box is accelerated from rest to 4 m/s in a matter of 2.5 s, so its acceleration <em>a</em> is such that
4 m/s = <em>a</em> (2.5 s) → <em>a</em> = (4 m/s) / (2.5 s) = 1.6 m/s²
Then the force applied to the box has a magnitude <em>F</em> such that
<em>F</em> = (10 kg) (1.6 m/s²) = 16 N
Answer:
Third → First → Second → Fourth
Explanation:
Initially helium and Hydrogen in abundance started to form atoms
Following the atoms formation by hydrogen and helium bombardment of new matter into the Earth took place.
The bombardment of matter resulted in separation of Earth into respective layers based on the weight of the matter.
A primitive ocean was created as a result of off gassing of the volcanoes.