Answer:
It is the carrier of genetic information.
Two equivalent hybridized orbitals will form from the mixing of one s-orbital and one p-orbital, that is (sp) orbital.
<h3>What are orbitals?</h3>
Orbital is the place around nucleus where mostly the electrons are present. There are four types of orbitals are present, s, p, d, and f.
The orbitals that are formed by the mixing of these orbitals are called hybrid orbitals.
Thus, two equivalent hybridized orbitals will form from the mixing of one s-orbital and one p-orbital, that is (sp) orbital.
Learn more about orbitals
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Hi there!
We can begin by solving for the linear acceleration as we are given sufficient values to do so.
We can use the following equation:
vf = vi + at
Plug in given values:
4 = 9.7 + 4.4a
Solve for a:
a = -1.295 m/s²
We can use the following equation to convert from linear to angular acceleration:
a = αr
a/r = α
Thus:
-1.295/0.61 = -2.124 rad/sec² ⇒ 2.124 rad/sec² since counterclockwise is positive.
Now, we can find the angular displacement using the following:
θ = ωit + 1/2αt²
We must convert the initial velocity of the tire (9.7 m/s) to angular velocity:
v = ωr
v/r = ω
9.7/0.61 = 15.9 rad/sec
Plug into the equation:
θ = 15.9(4.4) + 1/2(2.124)(4.4²) = 20.56 rad
Answer:
Amoeba (plural = amoebae) is a well known genus of unicellular organism, a protist. One of its most common species, the Amoeba Proteus, is about 0.2 to 0.3 mm large. The amoeba was first discovered by August Von Rosenhof in 1757.[1] It is a genus of protozoa that moves with false feet, called pseudopodia.
Answer:


Explanation:
The net work of the cycle is the sum of works in each process.
<u>For the first process 1-2: </u> Let's apply the work definition.
(1)
Now, we need the pressure. We know that pV=C, where C is a constant. Then ![p_{1}V_{1}=10^{5}2=2*10^{5} [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_%7B1%7DV_%7B1%7D%3D10%5E%7B5%7D2%3D2%2A10%5E%7B5%7D%20%5BJ%5D)
So 
Let's put p in (1):

Using the first law of thermodynamics we can find Q.

<u>Second process 2-3</u>
In this case, we have a constant volume, so the work done here is 0.

<u>Third process 3-1</u>


Finally, the net work is:

By the conservation of energy:

Because there is no change in total energy.
So:

It is a refrigerator because the net work is negative, it means it consumes energy.
I hope it helps you!