Explanation:
Let's solve the problem by using conservation of momentum:
m1 u1 + m2 u2 = m1 v1 + m2 v2
where:
m1 = 3.5 g is the mass of the blue marble
m2= 1.2 g is the mass of the red marble
u1 = 15 cm/s is the initial velocity of the blue marble
u2 = 3.5 cm/s is the initial velocity of the red marble
v1 = 5.5 cm/s is the final velocity of the blue marble
We can find the final velocity of the red marble by re-arranging the equation and solving for v2 :
v2 = 1/m²(m1 u1 + m2 u2 - m1 v1)=
=1/1.2(3.5×15+1.2×3.5−3.5×5.5 )=31cm/s
Answer:
Bowling Ball
Explanation:
The potential energy depends on the factors: mass of the object and distance between the two objects. In this case the distance is between the ground and the balls. Here, the bowling ball is heaviest and its center of mass is farthest in comparison to other two balls. Thus, it has the greatest potential energy.