A) i believe the reaction is exothermic, because 27.6 kg of thermal energy is gained by the water solution, the dissolution of urea is exothermic. Exothermic reaction is a chemical reaction that releases energy by light or heat. It is the opposite of an endothermic reaction where heat is gained by the reaction.
b) The water gained the heat released when urea dissolve. That is the water gained 27.6 kJ, while dissolution of urea released 27.6 kJ. Therefore, the heat gained is equal to the heat lost.
c) From part B, since heat gained is equal to heal lost, then
250 g × (Tf -30) ×4.18 J/g = 27600 J
= 1045 Tf - 31350J = 27600 J
Tf = 56.41°C.
Therefore the final temperature of the solution is 56.41°C
d) The initial and final temperature in Fahrenheit
°F = °C × (9/5) +32,
Thus, 30°C will be equal to 86° F
while 56.41 will be equivalent to 133.54 ° F
Answer:
Wavelength (typically measured in nanometers) is the distance between two points in a wave.Frequency (typically measured in Hertz) is the number of waves in a specific time . Frequency and wavelength have both direct and inverse relationships. The crucial difference between frequency and wavelength is that frequency shows the total number of wave oscillations in a given time. As against wavelength specifies the distance between two specific points of a wave.
Explanation:
Frequency is how often something changes per second be it amplitude of a voltage on a wire or be it the bobbing back and forth of a bobblehead. Frequency is how often something moves up and down in a second. If a bobble head moves forward and backward in one second then it has a bobbling frequency of 1 Hertz (Hz). The unit of frequency is Hertz (Hz) or # of cycles or oscillations per second. A wavelength is measured in distance like meters (m). For photons or light or radiowaves the equation is wavelength=speed of light/frequency.
Answer:
Explanation:
In one of the process, energy is built up from scratch, in the other one, energy is liberated for use by an organism or body.
The first process deals with a metabolic reaction in which energy is liberated:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy
In the above process, energy is liberated when glucose combines with oxygen. The waste products are carbon dioxide and water. This process liberates heat energy which can be used to do work.
In the reverse process:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
This process stores energy in carbon chains as chemical energy. It is this energy that is released in the first process.
Therefore, we can see that the first process liberates energy and the reverse process stores energy.
<h2>Step 1 : Identify the given </h2>
Volume = 250mL
Density = 1.19 g/ML
<h2>Step 2 . Calculate the mass of HCL </h2>
Density = mass/volume
∴Mass = Density * Volume
= 1.19g/mL* 250mL
= 297,5g
<h2>Step 3 : Calculate the total mass of the solution, given that concentration HCL is 38% </h2>
Mass of the total solution can be calculated by the following :
38% = Mc /297.5 * 100
Mc = 38/100 *297.5
= 113.05grams
• Finally, this means that mass of the total solution of 0.125M HCL i,s 113grams, ,you would use this mass to prepare 250 mL of 0.125 M HCl from concentrated HCl (aq) that is 38.0%