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3 years ago

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A parallel plate capacitor stores charge, and thus, stores energy in the form of electric potential energy. The total energy sto

red in a parallel plate capacitor does NOT depend on ________.

1 answer:

DIA [1.3K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The charges on the plates,

Explanation:

A capacitor is an electronic device that can be used for storing of charges. A parallel plate capacitor consists of two plates of equal area separated by a dielectric constant. The energy stored in the capacitor is in the form of potential energy which comes into play during the discharging process of the capacitor.

The energy stored depends majorly on the voltage, area of the plates, distance between the plates and the nature of the dielectric constant of the material between the plates. But it does not depend on the charges on the plates.

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Suppose someone pours 0.250 kg of 20.0ºC water (about a cup) into a 0.500-kg aluminum pan with a temperature of 150ºC. Assume th

Troyanec [42]

Answer : The temperature when the water and pan reach thermal equilibrium short time later is, $59.10^oC$

Explanation :

In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.

$q_1=-q_2$

$m_1\times c_1\times (T_f-T_1)=-m_2\times c_2\times (T_f-T_2)$

where,

$c_1$ = specific heat of aluminium = $0.90J/g^oC$

$c_2$ = specific heat of water = $4.184J/g^oC$

$m_1$ = mass of aluminum = 0.500 kg = 500 g

$m_2$ = mass of water = 0.250 kg = 250 g

$T_f$ = final temperature of mixture = ?

$T_1$ = initial temperature of aluminum = $150^oC$

$T_2$ = initial temperature of water = $20^oC$

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$500g\times 0.90J/g^oC\times (T_f-150)^oC=-250g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times (T_f-20)^oC$

$T_f=59.10^oC$

Therefore, the temperature when the water and pan reach thermal equilibrium short time later is, $59.10^oC$

8 0

3 years ago

Two asteroids identical to those above collide at right angles and stick together; i.e, their initial velocities were perpendicu

11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

velocity = 62.89 m/s in 58 degree measured from the x-axis

Explanation:

Relevant information:

Before the collision, asteroid A of mass 1,000 kg moved at 100 m/s, and asteroid B of mass 2,000 kg moved at 80 m/s.

Two asteroids moving with velocities collide at right angles and stick together. Asteroid A initially moving to right direction and asteroid B initially move in the upward direction.

Before collision Momentum of A = 1000 x 100 = $10^5$ kg - m/s in the right direction.

Before collision Momentum of B = 2000 x 80 = 1.6 x $10^5$ kg - m/s in upward direction.

Mass of System of after collision = 1000 + 2000 = 3000 kg

Now applying the Momentum Conservation, we get

Initial momentum in right direction = final momentum in right direction = $10^5$

And, Initial momentum in upward direction = Final momentum in upward direction = 1.6 x $10^5$

So, $V_x = \frac{10^5}{3000}$ = $\frac{100}{3}$ m/s

and $V_y=\frac{160}{3}$ m/s

Therefore, velocity is = $\sqrt{V_x^2 + V_y^2}$

= $\sqrt{(\frac{100}{3})^2 + (\frac{160}{3})^2}$

= 62.89 m/s

And direction is

tan θ = $\frac{V_y}{V_x}$ = 1.6

therefore, $\theta = \tan^{-1}1.6$

= $58 ^{\circ}$ from x-axis

4 0

3 years ago

What are two examples of population distribution?

Alex777 [14]

Three basic types of population distribution within a regional range are (from top to bottom) uniform, random, and clumped.

7 0

3 years ago

50POINTS! Find the orbital speed of a satellite in a circular orbit 1700km above the surface of the Earth. M_earth 5.97e24kg, r_

ivolga24 [154]

<h2>Answer: 7020.117 m/s</h2>

Explanation:

The velocity of a satellite describing a circular orbit is<u> constant</u> and defined by the following expression:

$V=\sqrt{G\frac{M}{R}}$ (1)

Where:

$G=6.674({10}^{-11})\frac{N{m}^{2}}{{kg}^{2}}$ is the gravity constant

$M_{Earth}=5.97{10}^{24}kg$ the mass of the massive body around which the satellite is orbiting, in this case, the Earth .

$R=r_{Earth}+h=8080000m$ the radius of the orbit (measured from the center of the planet to the satellite).

This means the radius of the orbit is equal to <u>the sum</u> of the average radius of the Earth $r_{Earth}$ and the altitude of the satellite above the Earth's surface $h$ .

Note this orbital speed, as well as orbital period, does not depend on the mass of the satellite. It depends on the mass of the massive body (the Earth).

Now, rewriting equation (1) with the known values:

$V=\sqrt{(6.674({10}^{-11})\frac{N{m}^{2}}{{kg}^{2}})\frac{5.97{10}^{24}kg}{8080000m}}$

$V=7020.117\frac{m}{s}$

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

g John is walking along a trail when he comes to the bottom of a steep cliff. Before trying to climb up it, he wonders how high

s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

179.655m

Explanation:

Given

Maximum speed of the arrow v = 60m/s

Time taken to hit the top of the cliff t = 7.0s

Required

Height of the cliff H

Using the equation of motion

H = vt + 1/2gt²

Substitute into the formula:

H = 60(7) + 1/2 (-9.81)(7²) (g is negative due to upward motion of the arrow)

H = 420-4.905(49)

H = 420-240.345

H = 179.655m

Hence the cliff is 179.655m high

4 0

3 years ago