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love history [14]
3 years ago
15

A fountain shoots a jetof water straight up. The nozzle is 1 cm in diameter and the speed of the water exiting the nozzle is 30

m/s. What is the force exerted by the water jet
Physics
1 answer:
asambeis [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

mass of water coming out per second = A x v where A is area of cross section of the nozzle and v is velocity of water

A = 3.14 x .005²

= 785 x 10⁻⁷ m²

mass of water coming out per second = 785 x 10⁻⁷ x 30 = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ kg

momentum of this mass = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ x 30 = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴ kg m /s .

Rate of change of momentum  = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

Let force be F

F - mg = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

F = mg + 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

F =  23.55 x 10⁻⁴  x 9.8 + 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

= 937.3 x 10⁻⁴ N .

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An electron moving parallel to a uniform electric field increases its speed from 2.0 ×× 1077 m/sm/s to 4.0 ×× 1077 m/sm/s over a
algol [13]

Answer:

262 kN/C

Explanation:

If the electrons is moving parallel, thus it has a retiline movement, and because the velocity is varing, it's a retiline variated movement. Thus, the acceleration can be calculated by:

v² = v0² + 2aΔS

Where v0 is the initial velocity (2.0x10⁷ m/s), v is the final velocity (4.0x10⁷ m/s), and ΔS is the distance (1.3 cm = 0.013 m), so:

(4.0x10⁷)² = (2.0x10⁷)² + 2*a*0.013

16x10¹⁴ = 4x10¹⁴ + 0.026a

0.026a = 12x10¹⁴

a = 4.61x10¹⁶ m/s²

The electric force due to the electric field (E) is:

F = Eq

Where q is the charge of the electron (-1.602x10⁻¹⁹C). By Newton's second law:

F = m*a

Where m is the mass, so:

E*q = m*a

The mass of one electrons is 9.1x10⁻³¹ kg, thus, the module of electric field strenght (without the minus signal of the electron charge) is:

E*(1.602x10⁻¹⁹) = 9.1x10⁻³¹ * 4.61x10¹⁶

E = 261,866.42 N/C

E = 262 kN/C

4 0
3 years ago
What force is described as the attraction between a sample of matter and all other matter in the universe?
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

Gravitational Force

Explanation:

Gravitational force also called gravity or gravitation is an attractive force that keeps two objects in space. Gravitational force is an attractive force that tends to pull matters together. Every objects in the universe experience gravitational pull.  Planets, stars, galaxies, are held together by gravity. It is a weak force. The weight of an object is the product of gravitational force acting on its mass.

Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation states the force of attraction between two masses m₁ and m₂ in the universe is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart.

                                 F = G\frac{m_{1}m_{2}}{r^2}

Where;

F is the gravitational force,

G is the gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10¹¹ m³/kg/s,

m1 and m2 are the masses of the objects,

r is the distance between the centers of the masses

4 0
3 years ago
PLEASE HELP MEE
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

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7 0
3 years ago
You and your little cousin sit on a see-saw. You sit 0.5 m from the fulcrum, and your cousin sits 1.5 m from the fulcrum. You we
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

200N

Explanation:

0.5/1.5=x/600N

1/3=x/600

x=200N

7 0
3 years ago
What is potential energy
valkas [14]

Answer:

Potential energy is energy that is stored – or conserved - in an object or substance. This stored energy is based on the position, arrangement or state of the object or substance. You can think of it as energy that has the 'potential' to do work.

6 0
2 years ago
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