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love history [14]
3 years ago
15

A fountain shoots a jetof water straight up. The nozzle is 1 cm in diameter and the speed of the water exiting the nozzle is 30

m/s. What is the force exerted by the water jet
Physics
1 answer:
asambeis [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

mass of water coming out per second = A x v where A is area of cross section of the nozzle and v is velocity of water

A = 3.14 x .005²

= 785 x 10⁻⁷ m²

mass of water coming out per second = 785 x 10⁻⁷ x 30 = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ kg

momentum of this mass = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ x 30 = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴ kg m /s .

Rate of change of momentum  = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

Let force be F

F - mg = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

F = mg + 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

F =  23.55 x 10⁻⁴  x 9.8 + 706.5 x 10⁻⁴

= 937.3 x 10⁻⁴ N .

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A projectile is launched at an angle of 29 degrees above the horizontal with an initial velocity of 36.6 at an unknown height.
alex41 [277]

The magnitude of the unknown height of the projectile is determined as 16.1 m.

<h3>Magnitude of the height</h3>

The magnitude of the height of the projectile is calculated as follows;

H = u²sin²θ/2g

H = (36.6² x (sin 29)²)/(2 x 9.8)

H = 16.1 m

Thus, the magnitude of the unknown height of the projectile is determined as 16.1 m.

Learn more about height here: brainly.com/question/1739912

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3 0
2 years ago
What type of phase change occurs when water vapor in the atmosphere changes to liquid water in clouds?
Mekhanik [1.2K]

Answer:

condensation, the process of changing from a gas to a liquid

3 0
3 years ago
What is the gravitational force on a 70kg that is 6.38x10^6m above the earths surface
NARA [144]

Answer:

171.5 N

Explanation:

The gravitational force on an object due to the Earth is given by

F=mg

where

m is the mass of the object

g is the acceleration due to gravity

The acceleration due to gravity at a certain height h above the Earth is given by

g=\frac{GM}{(R+h)^2}

where:

G is the gravitational constant

M=5.98\cdot 10^{24} kg is the Earth's mass

R=6.37\cdot 10^6 m is the Earth's radius

Here,

h=6.38\cdot 10^6  m

So the acceleration due to gravity is

g=\frac{(6.67\cdot 10^{-11})(5.98\cdot 10^{24})}{(6.37\cdot 10^6 + 6.38\cdot 10^6)^2}=2.45 m/s^2

We know that the mass of the object is

m = 70 kg

So, the gravitational force on it is

F=mg=(70)(2.45)=171.5 N

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the phase angle (in radians) for a circuit with a maximum voltage of 12 V and w-50 Hz. The voltage source is connected
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

The phase angle is 0.0180 rad.

(c) is correct option.

Explanation:

Given that,

Voltage = 12 V

Angular velocity = 50 Hz

Capacitance C= 20\times10^{-2}\ F

Inductance L=20\times10^{-3}\ H

Resistance R=  50\ Omega

We need to calculate the impedance

Using formula of impedance

z=\sqrt{R^2+(\omega L-\dfrac{1}{\omega C})^2}

z=\sqrt{50^2+(50\times20\times10^{-3}-\dfrac{1}{50\times20\times10^{-2}})^2}

z=50.00

We need to calculate the phase angle

Using formula of phase angle

\theta=\cos^{-1}(\dfrac{R}{z})

\theta=\cos^{-1}(\dfrac{50}{50.00})

\theta=0.0180\ rad

Hence, The phase angle is 0.0180 rad.

3 0
3 years ago
Estimate how much solar energy reaches the earth per year (in Joule).
Alexxandr [17]

Each hour 430 quintillion Joules of energy from the sun hits the Earth.

In a year it is very hard to determine because of the night and different light levels.

4 0
3 years ago
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