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VLD [36.1K]
3 years ago
15

Uranus has an orbital period of 84.07 years. In two or more complete sentences, explain how to calculate the average distance fr

om Uranus to the sun and then calculate it.
Physics
2 answers:
Veronika [31]3 years ago
6 0
One way to solve this is by doing the oppsite of how you find the orbitial period. The way you find the orbitial period is by raising the distance to the 3rd. Take the square root of the orbitial period which is 9.16 and multiplied it by 3 to get 27.506. <span>The Average Distance from Uranus to the Sun is 27.506.</span>
dem82 [27]3 years ago
3 0
Use kepler's 3rd law.T^2 = a^3

84.07^2 = a^3

7067.76 = a^3

19.19= a

<span>Uranus is 19.19 AU away from the sun.</span>
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A 4.9-MeV (kinetic energy) proton enters a 0.28-T field, in a plane perpendicular to the field. Part APart complete What is the
BartSMP [9]

Answer:

r=1.14m

Explanation:

\theta is the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field. So, the magnetic force on the proton is:

F_m=qvBsen\theta\\F_m=qvBsen(90^\circ)\\F_m=qvB

A charged particle describes a semicircle in a uniform magnetic field. Therefore, applying Newton's second law to uniform circular motion:

F_m=F_c\\qvB=F_c(1)

F_c is the centripetal force and is defined as:

F_c=m\frac{v^2}{r}

Here v is the proton's speed and r is the radius of the circular motion. Replacing this in (1) and solving for r:

qvB=\frac{mv^2}{r}\\r=\frac{mv^2}{qvB}\\r=\frac{mv}{qB}

Recall that 1 J is equal to 6.242*10^{12}MeV, so:

4.9MeV*\frac{1J}{6.242*10^{12}MeV}=7.85*10^{-13}J

We can calculate v from the kinetic energy of the proton:

K=\frac{mv^2}{2}\\\\v=\sqrt{\frac{2K}{m}}\\v=\sqrt{\frac{2(7.85*10^{-13}J)}{1.67*10^{-27}kg}}\\v=3.06*10^{7}\frac{m}{s}

Finally, we calculate the radius of the proton path:

r=\frac{mv}{qB}\\r=\frac{1.67*10^{-27}kg(3.06*10^{7}\frac{m}{s})}{1.6*10^{-19}C(0.28T)}\\r=1.14m

8 0
3 years ago
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lesantik [10]
(3 m) / (2 mm/yr) = (3,000mm)/(2mm/yr) = 1,500 yrs.
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4 0
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The reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly is more space expands between us and distant galaxies.

<h3>What is a galaxy?</h3>

A galaxy is a group of millions of stars and their systems that are grouped due to gravitational forces.

According to the Big Bang theory, galaxies are expanding and separate among them.

In conclusion, the reason galaxies that are distant from our galaxy move away from our galaxy more rapidly is more space expands between us and distant galaxies.

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