Given,
Effort force = 120 N
Load force= 1050 N
Mechanical advantage of a pulley is given by the ratio of load force to the effort force.



Therefore, the mechanical advantage of the given pulley is 8.75.
Answer:
a) 2nd case rate of rotation gives the greater speed for the ball
b) 1534.98 m/s^2
c) 1515.04 m/s^2
Explanation:
(a) v = ωR
when R = 0.60, ω = 8.05×2π
v = 0.60×8.05×2π = 30.34 m/s
Now in 2nd case
when R = 0.90, ω = 6.53×2π
v = 0.90×6.53×2π = 36.92 m/s
6.35 rev/s gives greater speed for the ball.
(b) a = ω^2 R = (8.05×2π)^2 )(0.60) = 1534.98 m/s^2
(c) a = ω^2 R = (6.53×2π)^2 )(0.90) = 1515.05 m/s^2
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