Answer: This phenomenon happens due to upthrust exerted by water.
Explanation:
We know that,
Liquid Pressure is directly proportional to the height of the vertical column in the liquid.(P∝h)
When a bucket filled water is sunk into the water container, there occur difference in the pressure in top and bottom of the water container. Due to this, water exerts an upward force on the bucket filled with water. This is called Uprthrust.
Upthrust on the bucket makes the bucket filled with water lose some of it's weight and causes apparent loss in weight.
Hence, the bucket filled with water seems light while it sinks into water.
Answer:
An electric chemical cell is not always needed to have a power circuit. But every other part is.
Answer:
The answers to your questions are given below
Explanation:
22. The energy of an electromagnetic wave and it's frequency are related by the following equation:
E = hf
Where:
E => is the energy
h => is the Planck's constant
f => is the frequency
From the equation i.e E = hf, we can conclude that the energy of a wave is directly proportional to it's frequency. This implies that an increase in the frequency of the wave will lead to an increase in the energy of the wave and also, a decrease in the frequency will lead to a decrease in the energy of the wave.
23. Gamma ray and radio wave are both electromagnetic waves. All electromagnetic waves has a constant speed of 3×10⁸ m/s in space.
Thus, gamma ray and radio wave have the same speed in space.
Answer:
The slower the train is moving, the less are the changes of the magnetic flux, thus the eddy currents become weaker.
Explanation:
A magnetic brakes is not a very efficient way of braking when a train is moving slowly because at low speeds, the changes in the magnetic flux are very less and so it causes the eddy current to become weaker.
Let us find the drag force which is proportional to the velocity of two conducting plates.
The EMF that is induced in the eddy currents are : 
The force which is due to the induced magnetic field is, 
Therefore, 

Here, force is directly proportional to the velocity of the two conducting plates.
Therefore, we can say that when the speed of the train is low, the magnetic flux changes are less and thus the eddy currents are weaker.
Complete Question
The diagram of with this question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of the rock is 
The length of the string is 
The angle the string makes horizontal is 
The angle which the projection of the string onto the xy -plane makes with the positive x-axis is 
The angular velocity of the rock is 
Generally the radius of the circle made by the length of the string is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally the resultant tangential velocity is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally the tangential velocity along the x-axis is

=> 
=> 
The negative sign show that the velocity is directed toward the negative x-axis
Generally the tangential velocity along the y-axis is

=> 
=> 
Generally the tangential velocity along the y-axis is

=> 
Generally the tangential velocity at that instant is mathematically represented as
