Answer:
(A) N4H6 (B) H2O (C) LiH (D) C12H26
Explanation:
The given compounds have been arranged from left to right in order of increasing percentage by mass of hydrogen.
The percent by mass of hydrogen can be calculated by mass of hydrogen in that compound divided by total mass of that compound and finally multiplying the result with 100 to obtain the required percentage.
Answer:
a. 478.69 K
b. 939.43
c. 19.30 J
d. 64.5J
Explanation:
From the question, we can identify the following;
= 785
= 0.000785 
= 400K
= 125 Kpa = 125 000 Pa
Using the ideal gas equation,
PV = nRT
where R is the molar gas constant = 8.314
⋅Pa⋅
⋅
Thus, n = PV/RT = (125000 × 0.000785)/(8.314 × 400) = 0.03 mol
a. Steam temperature in K
To calculate this, we use the constant pressure process;
q = nΔH
Where q is 83.8J according to the question
Thus;
83.8 = 0.03 × [34980 + 35.5
- (34980 + 35.5
)]
83.8 = (0.03 × 35.5) (
- 400K)
83.8 = 1.065 (
- 400)
78.69 = (
- 400)
= 400 + 78.69
= 478.69 K
b. Final cylinder volume
To calculate this, we make use of the Charles' law(Temperature and pressure are directly proportional)
/
=
/
= 
/
= (785 × 478.69)/400
= 939.43
c. Work done by the system
Mathematically, the work done by the system is calculated as follows;
w = P(
-
) = 125 KPa ( 939.43 - 785) = 19.30 J
d. Change in internal energy of the steam in J
ΔU = q - w = 83.8 - 19.3 = 64.5J
Answer:
Group 4A (or IVA) of the periodic table includes the nonmetal carbon (C), the metalloids silicon (Si) and germanium (Ge), the metals tin (Sn) and lead (Pb), and the yet-unnamed artificially-produced element ununquadium (Uuq).
The Group 4A elements have four valence electrons in their highest-energy orbitals (ns2np2). Carbon and silicon can form ionic compounds by gaining four electrons, forming the carbide anion (C4-) and silicide anion (Si4-), but they more frequently form compounds through covalent bonding. Tin and lead can lose either their outermost p electrons to form 2+ charges (Sn2+, the stannous ion, and Pb2+, the plumbous ion) or their outermost s and p electrons to form 4+ charges (Sn4+, the stannic ion, and Pb4+, the plumbic ion).
Carbon (C, Z=6).
Carbon is most familiar as a black solid is graphite, coal, and charcoal, or as the hard, crystalline diamond form. The name is derived from the Latin word for charcoal, carbo. It is found in the Earth's crust at a concentration of 480 ppm, making it the 15th most abundant element. It is found in form of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, in minerals such as limestone, marble, and dolomite (a mixture of calcium and
Explanation:
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