As the distance between two charged objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects <em>decreases</em>.
Density = (mass) divided by (volume)
We know the mass (2.5 g). We need to find the volume.
The penny is a very short cylinder.
The volume of a cylinder is (π · radius² · height).
The penny's radius is 1/2 of its diameter = 9.775 mm.
The 'height' of the cylinder is the penny's thickness = 1.55 mm.
Volume = (π) (9.775 mm)² (1.55 mm)
= (π) (95.55 mm²) (1.55 mm)
= (π) (148.1 mm³)
= 465.3 mm³
We know the volume now. So we could state the density of the penny,
but nobody will understand what we have. Here it is:
mass/volume = 2.5 g / 465.3 mm³ = 0.0054 g/mm³ .
Nobody every talks about density in units of ' gram/(millimeter)³ ' .
It's always ' gram / (centimeter)³ '.
So we have to convert our number for the volume.
(0.0054 g/mm³) x (10 mm / cm)³
= (0.0054 x 1,000) g/cm³
= 5.37 g/cm³ .
This isn't actually very close to what the US mint says for the density
of a penny, but it's in a much better ball park than 0.0054 was.
The famous equation . . . E = m c² . . . doesn't say anything about where the mass comes from.
The total conversion of 1 kg of ANY mass into energy yields
(1kg) · (c²) Joules of energy.
E = (1 kg) · (c²) = (1 kg) · (299,792,458 m/s)²
<em>E = 8.9876 x 10¹⁶ Joules</em>
To put this in easily understood terms, it's the amount of energy required to keep a 100-watt light bulb shining for 10,402,259,010 days.
(That's about 28.5 million years, at the current length of days and years.)
Answer:
no
Explanation:
because if aliens wear alive they would come in England
Since the position doesn't change over that time, it's zero