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Katyanochek1 [597]
3 years ago
9

What is hooke's law? Also what does it say about how elastic materials respond to force? Explain.

Physics
1 answer:
gogolik [260]3 years ago
3 0
It <span>states that the force F needed to extend or compress a spring by some distance X is proportional to that distance.

For elastic materials, they extend more in same amount of force, (as they are directly proportional), due to it's elastic nature (presence of large deforming force)

Hope this helps!</span>
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How does the kinetic energy from the forward motion of a car traveling at 16 m/s
elena55 [62]

The kinetic energy in the first case is 4 times more than the second case.

Hence, option D)It is 4 times greater is the correct answer.

<h3>What is Kinetic Energy?</h3>

Kinetic energy is simply a form of energy a particle or object possesses due to its motion.

It is expressed as;

K = (1/2)mv²

Where m is mass of the object and v is its velocity.

Given that;

  • For the first case, velocity v = 16m/s
  • For the second case, velocity = 8m/s
  • Let the mass of the car be m

For the first case, kinetic energy of the car will be;

K = (1/2)mv²

K = (1/2) × m × (16m/s)²

K = (1/2) × m × 256m²/s²

K = mass × 128m²/s²

For the second case, kinetic energy of the car will be;

K = (1/2)mv²

K = (1/2) × m × (8m/s)²

K = (1/2) × m × 64m²/s²

K = mass × 32m²/s²

Comparing the kinetic energy of the car with the same mass but different velocity, we can see that the kinetic energy in the first case is 4 times more than the second case.

Hence, option D)It is 4 times greater is the correct answer.

Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/12669551

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, why does the first hill on a roller coaster always have to be the tallest of all
enyata [817]
Because it generates enough momentum to keep the train going with out really having to speed up
5 0
3 years ago
In 1993 Ileana Salvador of Italy walked 3.0km in under 12min. Suppose that during her walk Salvador is observed to steadily incr
padilas [110]

The distance covered is 115 m

Explanation:

The motion of Ileana is a uniformly accelerated motion (constant acceleration), therefore we can use the following suvat equation:

s=(\frac{u+v}{2})t

where

s is the distance covered

u is the initiaal velocity

v is the final velocity

t is the time elapsed

In this problem, we have:

u = 4.20 m/s

v = 5.00 m/s

t = 25.0 s

Therefore, we can re-arrange the equation to find the distance covered:

s=(\frac{4.20+5.00}{2})(25.0)=115 m

Learn more about accelerated motion:

brainly.com/question/9527152

brainly.com/question/11181826

brainly.com/question/2506873

brainly.com/question/2562700

#LearnwithBrainly

5 0
3 years ago
An experiment is set up to test the angular resolution of an optical device when red light (wavelength ????r ) shines on an aper
Neko [114]

Explanation:

As per Rayleigh criterion, the angular resolution is given as follows:

\theta=\frac{1.22 \lambda}{D}

From this expression larger the size of aperture, smaller will be the value of angular resolution and hence, better will be the device i.e. precision for distinguishing two points at very high angular difference is higher.

4 0
3 years ago
The mean diameters of Mars and Earth are 6.9 ✕ 103 km and 1.3 ✕ 104 km, respectively. The mass of Mars is 0.11 times Earth's mas
Roman55 [17]

Answer:

(a) Ratio of mean density is 0.735

(b) Value of g on mars 0.920 m,/sec^2

(c) Escape velocity on earth is 3.563\times 10^4m/sec

Explanation:

We have given radius of mars R_{mars}=6.9\times 10^3km=6.9\times 10^6m and radius of earth R_{E}=1.3\times 10^4km=1.3\times 10^7m

Mass of earth M_E=5.972\times 10^{24}kg

So mass of mars M_m=5.972\times\times 0.11 \times 10^{24}=0.657\times 10^{24}kg

Volume of mars V=\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (6.9\times 10^6)^3=1375.357\times 10^{18}m^3

So density of mars d_{mars}=\frac{mass}{volume}=\frac{0.657\times 10^{24}}{1375.357\times 10^{18}}=477.69kg/m^3

Volume of earth  V=\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (1.3\times 10^7)^3=9.198\times 10^{21}m^3

So density of earth d_{E}=\frac{mass}{volume}=\frac{5.972\times 10^{24}}{9.198\times 10^{21}}=649.271kg/m^3

(A) So the ratio of mean density \frac{d_{mars}}{d_E}=\frac{477.69}{649.27}=0.735

(B) Value of g on mars

g is given by g=\frac{GM}{R^2}=\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times0.657\times 10^{24}}{(6.9\times 10^6)^2}=0.920m/sec^2

(c) Escape velocity is given by

v=\sqrt{\frac{2GM}{R}}=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 0.657\times 10^{24}}{6.9\times 10^6}}=3.563\times 10^4m/sec

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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