<u>Answer:</u> The amount remained after 151 seconds are 0.041 moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
All the radioactive reactions follows first order kinetics.
Rate law expression for first order kinetics is given by the equation:
![k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{[A_o]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bt%7D%5Clog%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_o%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
where,
k = rate constant = 
t = time taken for decay process = 151 sec
![[A_o]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_o%5D)
= initial amount of the reactant = 0.085 moles
[A] = amount left after decay process = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![4.82\times 10^{-3}=\frac{2.303}{151}\log\frac{0.085}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=4.82%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-3%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7B151%7D%5Clog%5Cfrac%7B0.085%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
![[A]=0.041moles](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA%5D%3D0.041moles)
Hence, the amount remained after 151 seconds are 0.041 moles
The answer is iii) decreasing the pressure of the system. When the pressure is decreased, the equilibrium will shift to the right because it has 12 moles of gas which is greater than the number of moles of gas on the left side, which is 6 moles. Equilibrium shifting to the side that exerts greater pressure is favored to offset the decrease in pressure.
Conduction conduction is when things heat up when they are touching
