Velocity, direction, or both at the same time.
alpha is the excess return on an investment after adjusting for market related volatility and random fluctuations.
beta is a measure of volatility relative to a benchmark ,such as the S&P 500.
Explanation:
alpha and beta are two different parts of an equation used to explain the performance of stocks and investments funds. But in maths alpha and beta is the Greek alphabet
Answer: 100 suns
Explanation:
We can solve this with the following relation:

Where:
is the diameter of a dime
is the diameter of the Sun
is the distance between the Sun and the pinhole
is the amount of dimes that fit in a distance between the sunball and the pinhole
Finding
:


This is roughly the diameter of the Sun
Now, the distance between the Earth and the Sun is one astronomical unit (1 AU), which is equal to:

So, we have to divide this distance between
in order to find how many suns could it fit in this distance:

Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Mass 
Charge 
Velocity 
Length of Wire 
Current 
Generally the equation for Magnetic Field of Wire B is mathematically given by



Generally the equation for Force on the plane F is mathematically given by

Therefore




Therefore in Terms of g's


Answer:
Gauss law states that the electric flux is defined as the electric field multiplied by the area of the surface in a plane perpendicular to the field.
Explanation:
Mathematically,
Φ=Q ϵo
Where;
Q is enclosed charge
ϵo is the permittivity of the free space
According to Gauss law, which states that the electric flux is defined as the electric field multiplied by the area of the surface in a plane perpendicular to the field.
Φ=Q ϵo
Where;
Q is enclosed charge
ϵo is the permittivity of the free space
If the cube is transformed into a sphere the total flux in the electric field remains unchanged or remains the same. This is because the gaussian law does not postulate that electric flux is dependent on the object in a plane. Hence, the transformation of the cube to a sphere does not affect the electric flux generated in the field.
To learn more about how the total flux through a sphere relates to the surface change, click brainly.com/question/4362789
#SPJ4