Answer:
Keeping the speed fixed and decreasing the radius by a factor of 4
Explanation:
A ball is whirled on the end of a string in a horizontal circle of radius R at constant speed v. The centripetal acceleration is given by :

We need to find how the "centripetal acceleration of the ball can be increased by a factor of 4"
It can be done by keeping the speed fixed and decreasing the radius by a factor of 4 such that,
R' = R/4
New centripetal acceleration will be,




So, the centripetal acceleration of the ball can be increased by a factor of 4.
This is true!!
Good luck hope this helped!
Answer:
Jim's kinetic energy is 54.67 J.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass, m = 15 kg
Velocity, V = 2.7 m/s
We need to find the Jim's kinetic energy. We know that when the object is in motion, it has kinetic energy. This energy is given by :


E = 54.67 J
So, Jim's kinetic energy is 54.67 J. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
a) v2=4147.72 m/s
b) stotal=5.53x10^6 m
Explanation:
a) the length from the center of the earth is equal to:
L1=1x10^6+((6.37/2)x10^6)=4.18x10^6 m
the velocity is 5.14 km/s=5.14x10^3 m/s
the farthest distance is equal to:
L2=2x10^6+((6.37/2)x10^6)=5.18x10^6 m
As the angular momentum is conserved, we have to:
I1=I2
m*L1*v1=m*L2*V2, where m is the mass of satelite
clearing v2:
v2=(L1*V1)/L2=(4.18x10^6*5.14x10^3)/5.18x10^6=4147.72 m/s
b) Using the Newton 3rd law:
vf^2=vi^2+2as
where:
a=g=9.8 m/s^2
vf=0
vi=5.14 km/s
s=?
Clearing s:
s=(vf^2-vi^2)/(2g)=((0-(5.14x10^3)^2)/(2*9.8)=1.35x10^6 m
the total distance is equal to:
stotal=s+L1=1.35x10^6+4.18x10^6=5.53x10^6 m
Answer: a. boiler - I. part of a coal-fired power plant.
b. combustion chamber - I. part of a coal-fired power plant.
c. condenser - III. part of a coal-fired power plant and part of a nuclear power plant.
d. control rod - I. part of a coal-fired power plant.
e. generator- III. part of a coal-fired power plant and part of a nuclear power plant.
f. turbine - III. part of a coal-fired power plant and part of a nuclear power plant.
Explanation:
a. Boiler: It is used in the coal power plant to heat the water used for producing electricity. The boiler keeps the temperature of water or steam at a desired level.
b. Combustion chamber: It is used for combustion of coal and using thermal energy for electricity generation.
c. Condenser; It is used in both nuclear and coal power plants. It condense and receive from the turbine.
d. Control rod: It is used in the nuclear power plant for controlling the nuclear fission and fusion reactions of heavy metals.
e. Generator: It converts the thermal energy into electrical energy.
f. Turbine: The turbine blades move with the effect of steam or any form of energy and the energy so produce is used for generating electricity in generator.