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Natalija [7]
3 years ago
8

Select the correct answer.

Physics
1 answer:
Triss [41]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Jim's kinetic energy is 54.67 J.

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 15 kg

Velocity, V = 2.7 m/s

We need to find the Jim's kinetic energy. We know that when the object is in motion, it has kinetic energy. This energy is given by :

E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

E=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 15\ kg\times (2.7\ m/s)^2

E = 54.67 J

So, Jim's kinetic energy is 54.67 J. Hence, this is the required solution.

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A 1,200 kg dragster, starting from rest, reaches a maximum velocity of 140m/s in 5 seconds. At the 5 second mark, the dragster d
SSSSS [86.1K]

Answer:

Drag or air resistance

Explanation:

The force of friction caused by a moving fluid is called drag.  When that fluid is air, it's also known as air resistance.

8 0
3 years ago
A cyclist going downhill is accelerating at 1. 2 m/s2. If the final velocity of the cyclist is 16 m/s after 10 seconds, what is
mel-nik [20]

Answer:

\boxed {\boxed {\sf v_i= 4 \ m/s}}

Explanation:

We are asked to find the cyclist's initial velocity. We are given the acceleration, final velocity, and time, so we will use the following kinematic equation.

v_f= v_i + at

The cyclist is acceleration at 1.2 meters per second squared. After 10 seconds, the velocity is 16 meters per second.

  • v_f= 16 m/s
  • a= 1.2 m/s²
  • t= 10 s

Substitute the values into the formula.

16 \ m/s = v_i + (1.2 \ m/s^2)(10 \ s)

Multiply.

16 \ m/s = v_i + (1.2 \ m/s^2 * 10 \ s)

16 \ m/s = v_i + 12 \ m/s

We are solving for the initial velocity, so we must isolate the variable v_i. Subtract 12 meters per second from both sides of the equation.

16 \ m/s - 12 \ m/s = v_i + 12 \ m/s -12 \ m/s

4 \ m/s = v_i

The cyclist's initial velocity is <u>4 meters per second.</u>

6 0
3 years ago
X(????) = 5.0???? 2 − 4.0???? 3 m.
Burka [1]

Answer:

JA

Explanation:

s of time, (b) the velocity and acceleration at t = 2.0 s, (c) the time at which the position is a maximum, (d) the time at which the velocity is zero, and (e) the maximum position. Assume all variable and constants are in SI units.

4 0
3 years ago
A thin spherical shell of radius R has a total charge +Q uniformly distributed over its surface. Of the following distance r fro
grigory [225]

Answer:

The correct answer is B

Explanation:

Let's calculate the electric field using Gauss's law, which states that the electric field flow is equal to the charge faced by the dielectric permittivity

         Φ._{E} = ∫ E. dA = q_{int} / ε₀

For this case we create a Gaussian surface that is a sphere.  We can see that the two of the sphere and the field lines from the spherical shell grant in the direction whereby the scalar product is reduced to the ordinary product

        ∫ E dA = q_{int} / ε₀

The area of ​​a sphere is

     A = 4π r²

   

    E 4π r² =q_{int} / ε₀

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  q / r²

Having the solution of the problem let's analyze the points:

A   ) r = 3R / 4  = 0.75 R.

  In this case there is no charge inside the Gaussian surface therefore the electric field is zero

        E = 0

B) r = 5R / 4 = 1.25R

In this case the entire charge is inside the Gaussian surface, the field is

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  Q / (1.25R)²

    E = (1 /4πε₀ )  Q / R2 1 / 1.56²

    E₀ = (1 /4π ε₀ )  Q / R²

   E_{B} =  Eo /1.56 ²

  E_{B}  = 0.41 Eo

C) r = 2R

All charge inside is inside the Gaussian surface

    E_{B} =(1 /4π ε₀ ) Q    1/(2R)²

    E_{B} = (1 /4π ε₀ ) q/R²   1/4

    E_{B} = Eo  1/4

    E_{B} = 0.25 Eo

D) False the field changes with distance

The correct answer is B

4 0
3 years ago
0.5-lbm of a saturated vapor is converted to asaturated liquid by being cooled in a weighted piston-cylinder device maintained a
klio [65]

Answer:

The boiling point temperature of this substance when its pressure is 60 psia is  480.275 R

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Using the Clapeyron equation

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = \frac{h_{fg}}{Tv_{fg}}

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = \frac{\frac{H_{fg}}{m} }{T\frac{V_{fg}}{m} }

where h_{fg is the change in enthalpy of saturated vapor to saturated liquid ( 250 Btu

T is the temperature ( 15 + 460 )R

m is the mass of water ( 0.5 Ibm )

V_{fg is specific volume ( 1.5 ft³ )

we substitute

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } =( \frac{250Btu\frac{778Ibf-ft}{Btu} }{0.5}) / ( (15+460)\frac{1.5}{0.5})  

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = 272.98 Ibf-ft²/R

Now,

(\frac{dP}{dT} )_{sat } = (\frac{P_2 - P_1}{T_2 - T_1})_{sat

where P₁ is the initial pressure ( 50 psia )

P₂ is the final pressure ( 60 psia )

T₁ is the initial temperature ( 15 + 460 )R

T₂ is the final temperature = ?

we substitute;

T_2 = ( 15 + 460 ) + \frac{(60-50)psia(\frac{144in^2}{ft^2}) }{272.98}

T_2 = 475 + 5.2751\\

T_2 = 480.275 R

Therefore, boiling point temperature of this substance when its pressure is 60 psia is  480.275 R

3 0
3 years ago
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