Answer:
See explaination
Explanation:
2. 0-1 km shear value: taking winds at 1000mb and 850 mb
15 kts south easterly and 50 kts southerly
Vector difference 135/15 and 180/50 will be 170/61 or southerly 61 kts
3. 0-6 km shear value: taking winds at 1000 mb and 500 mb
15 kts south easterly and 40 kts westerly
Vector difference 135/15 and 270/40 will be 281/51 kts
please see attachment
Answer:

Explanation:
The adiabatic throttling process is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:


Properties of water at inlet and outlet are obtained from steam tables:
State 1 - Inlet (Liquid-Vapor Mixture)





State 2 - Outlet (Superheated Vapor)




The change of entropy of the steam is derived of the Second Law of Thermodynamics:


The x-ray beam's penetrating power is regulated by kVp (beam quality). Every time an exposure is conducted, the x-rays need to be powerful (enough) to sufficiently penetrate through the target area.
<h3>How does kVp impact the exposure to digital receptors?</h3>
The radiation's penetration power and exposure to the image receptor both increase as the kVp value is raised.
<h3>Exposure to the image receptor is enhanced with an increase in kVp, right?</h3>
Due to an increase in photon quantity and penetrability, exposure at the image receptor rises by a factor of five of the change in kVp, doubling the intensity at the detector with a 15% change in kVp.
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Answer:


Explanation:
= Area of section 1 = 
= Velocity of water at section 1 = 100 ft/min
= Specific volume at section 1 = 
= Density of fluid = 
= Area of section 2 = 
Mass flow rate is given by

The mass flow rate through the pipe is 
As the mass flowing through the pipe is conserved we know that the mass flow rate at section 2 will be the same as section 1

The speed at section 2 is
.