All categories

2 years ago

Which type of smoke indicates excessive fuel being burned in the combustion chamber

Engineering

2 answers:

DiKsa [7]2 years ago

3 0

Black smoke it means that the engine is burning too much fuel

patriot [66]2 years ago

3 0

Black exhaust smoke means the engine is burning too much fuel. You should have your mechanic check your air filter and other intake components such as fuel sensors, injectors, return lines, and the fuel pressure regulator.

You might be interested in

A gasoline engine has a piston/cylinder with 0.1 kg air at 4 MPa, 1527◦C after combustion, and this is expanded in a polytropic

Roman55 [17]

Answer:

The expansion work is 71.24 kJ and heat transfer is -16.89 kJ

Explanation:

From ideal gas law,

Initial volume (V1) = nRT/P

n is the number of moles of air in the cylinder = mass/MW = 0.1/29 = 0.00345 kgmol

R is gas constant = 8314.34 J/kgmol.K

T is initial temperature = 1527 °C = 1527+273 = 1800 K

P is initial pressure = 4 MPa = 4×10^6 Pa

V1 = 0.00345×8314.34×1800/(4×10^6) = 0.013 m^3

V2 = 10×V1 = 10×0.013 = 0.13 m^3

The process is a polytropic expansion process

polytropic exponent (n) = 1.5

P2 = P1(V1/V2)^n = 4×10^6(0.013/0.13)^1.5 = 1.26×10^5 Pa

Expansion work = (P1V1 - P2V2) ÷ (n - 1) = (4×10^6 × 0.013 - 1.26×10^5 × 0.13) ÷ (1.5 - 1) = 35620 ÷ 0.5 = 71240 J = 71240/1000 = 71.24 kJ

Heat transfer = change in internal energy + expansion work

change in internal energy (∆U) = Cv(T2 - T1)

T2 = PV/nR = 1.26×10^5 × 0.13/0.00345×8314.34 = 571 K

Cv = 20.785 kJ/kgmol.K

∆U = 20.785(571 - 1800) = -25544.765 kJ/kgmol × 0.00345 kgmol = -88.13 kJ

Heat transfer = -88.13 + 71.24 = -16.89 kJ

5 0

3 years ago

A steel bar 100 mm (4.0 in.) long and having a square cross section 20 mm (0.8 in.) on an edge is pulled intension with a load o

grigory [225]

Answer:

The elastic modulus of the steel is 139062.5 N/in^2

Explanation:

Elastic modulus = stress ÷ strain

Load = 89,000 N

Area of square cross section of the steel bar = (0.8 in)^2 = 0.64 in^2

Stress = load/area = 89,000/0.64 = 139.0625 N/in^2

Length of steel bar = 4 in

Extension = 4×10^-3 in

Strain = extension/length = 4×10^-3/4 = 1×10^-3

Elastic modulus = 139.0625 N/in^2 ÷ 1×10^-3 = 139062.5 N/in^2

7 0

3 years ago

A 3-ft-diameter vertical cylindrical tank open to the atmosphere contains 1-ft-high water. The tank is now rotated about the cen

arlik [135]

Answer:

The angular velocity is 7.56 rad/s

the maximum water height is 2 ft

Explanation:

The z-position as a function of r is equal to

$z_{s(r)} =h_{0} -\frac{w^{2}(R^{2}-2r^{2} }{4g}$ (eq. 1)

where

h0 = initial height = 1 ft

w = angular velocity

R = radius of the cylinder = 1.5 ft

zs(r) = 0 when the free surface is lowest at the centre

Replacing and clearing w

$w=\sqrt{\frac{4gh_{0} }{R^{2} } } =\sqrt{\frac{4*32.17*1}{1.5^{2} } } =7.56rad/s$

if you consider the equation 1 for the free surface at the edge is equal to

$z_{s(R)} =h_{0} +\frac{w^{2}R^{2} }{4g} =1+\frac{(7.56^{2})*(1.5^{2} ) }{4*32.17} =1.99ft=2ft$

7 0

3 years ago

In a hydraulic system, accumulator is a device that collects liquid and keeps the liquid under pressure.

Bumek [7]

The answer is: true

6 0

3 years ago

A fluid of density 900 kg/m3 passes through a converging section of an upstream diameter of 50 mm and a downstream diameter of 2

NISA [10]

Answer:

Q= 4.6 × 10⁻³ m³/s

actual velocity will be equal to 8.39 m/s

Explanation:

density of fluid = 900 kg/m³

d₁ = 0.025 m

d₂ = 0.05 m

Δ P = -40 k N/m²

C v = 0.89

using energy equation

$\dfrac{P_1}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_1^2}{2g} = \dfrac{P_2}{\gamma}+\dfrac{v_2^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{P_1-P_2}{\gamma}=\dfrac{v_2^2-v_1^2}{2g}\\\dfrac{-40\times 10^3\times 2}{900}=v_2^2-v_1^2$