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Vika [28.1K]
3 years ago
8

when a species must survive changes in the environment, would they want to use sexual or asexual reproduction. Explain

Chemistry
1 answer:
eduard3 years ago
5 0
Sexual. First of all because any thing that is something like an animal can not participate in asexual reproduction. A species is a small population of a certain animal that can survive and produce fertile offspring
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Calculate the maximum solubility of silver carbonate, Ag2CO3 in g/L when in the presence of 0.057 M AgNO3. The solubility produc
Andreyy89

Answer:

Approximately 4.2 \times 10^{-7}\; \rm g \cdot L^{-1}.

Explanation:

Start by finding the concentration of \rm Ag_2CO_3 at equilibrium. The solubility equilibrium for

\rm Ag_2CO_3 \; (s) \rightleftharpoons 2\, Ag^{+}\; (aq) + {CO_3}^{2-}\; (aq).

The ratio between the coefficient of \rm Ag_2CO_3 and that of \rm Ag^{+} is 1:2. For

Let the increase in \rm {CO_3}^{2-} concentration be +x\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}. The increase in \rm Ag^{+} concentration would be +2\,x\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}. Note, that because of the 0.057\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}of \rm AgNO_3, the concentration of

  • The concentration of \rm Ag^{+} would be (0.057 + 2\, x) \; \rm mol\cdot L^{-1}.
  • The concentration of \rm {CO_3}^{2-} would be x\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}.

Apply the solubility product expression (again, note that in the equilibrium, the coefficient of \rm Ag^{+} is two) to obtain:

\begin{aligned}&\rm \left[Ag^{+}\right]^2 \cdot \left[{CO_3}^{2-}\right] = K_{\text{sp}} \\ & \implies (0.057 + x)^2\cdot x = 8.1 \times 10^{-12} \end{aligned}.

Note, that the solubility product of \rm Ag_2CO_3, K_{\text{sp}} = 8.1 \times 10^{-12} is considerably small. Therefore, at equilibrium, the concentration of

Apply this approximation to simplify (0.057 + x)^2\cdot x = 8.1 \times 10^{-12}:

0.057^2\, x \approx (0.057 + x)^2 \cdot x = 8.1 \times 10^{-12}.

\begin{aligned} x &\approx \frac{8.1 \times 10^{-12}}{0.057^2}\end{aligned}.

Calculate solubility (in grams per liter solution) from the concentration. The concentration of \rm Ag_2CO_3 is approximately \displaystyle \frac{8.1 \times 10^{-12}}{0.057^2}\; \rm mol\cdot L^{-1}, meaning that there are approximately \displaystyle n = \frac{8.1 \times 10^{-12}}{0.057^2}\; \rm mol of

\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &\approx \displaystyle \frac{8.1 \times 10^{-12}}{0.057^2} \; \rm mol\times 167.91\; g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ &\approx 4.2 \times 10^{-7}\; \rm g \end{aligned}.

As a result, the maximum solubility of \rm Ag_2CO_3 in this solution would be approximately 4.2 \times 10^{-7}\; \rm g \cdot L^{-1}.

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3 years ago
How much heat is absorbed by 0.060 kg of copper when it is heated from 20.0°C to 80.0°C if the specific heat of copper is 385J/k
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Answer:

its 1386J

Explanation:

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Can you be more specific?

...Diamond is the best conductor of heat, but heat also transmits readily through many other substances. Do you have multiple choice?
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ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

When hydrogen is subjected to large enough pressure, it solidifies according to theory.

Explanation:

According to theory, when  hydrogen molecules are subjected to enormous degree of pressure the molecules will solidify.

What happens here is that the hydrogen–hydrogen bonds in the hydrogen molecule will break apart and the molecules collapses into hydrogen atoms.

Hence, when hydrogen is subjected to large enough pressure, it solidifies according to theory.

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A force is a push or a pull :)
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