False. They don't borrow electrons at all. They already have their respective electron affinities. This is called as electronegativity, and it's an occurence where it already has its own from its actual structure. It never borrows any electrons at all.
Because the calcium ion donates two electrons to achieve the stable state. So the layer of electrons decrease form 4 layers(2,8,8,2) to 3 layers(2,8,8). Thus, the radius of a calcium ion is smaller than a calcium atom.
Answer:
The solutions should be added in this order NaCl > Na2SO4 > Na2S
Explanation:
Silver is insoluble as a chloride, so the silver ions get precipitated on addition of chloride ion as silver chloride. This means Ag+ would be removed the first.
So we will add NaCl in the first step.
The following reaction will occur.
Ag+ + Cl- → AgCl(s)
Both, Pb2 and Ni are soluble as chlorides. (lead chloride is soluble as a hot solution but will ppt when colder).
When we add Na2SO4, Pb2+ will get precipitated (because it's insoluble) as PbSO4 and Ni will remain soluble as NiSO4 is soluble in water.
The reaction that will occur is:
Pb^2+ + SO4^2- → PbSO4(s)
Nickel is insoluble as a sulfide. So when we will add Na2S, nickel will be precipitated as sulfide and be able to separate and be collected.
The solutions should be added in this order NaCl > Na2SO4 > Na2S
Nickel,Iron,and metal hoped it helped -Krystin
An acid.
An acidic compound.
<span>*Acids increase concentrations of H+ ions.</span>