Answer:
(3S)-2-chloro-2,3-dimethylpentane is produced exclusively.
Explanation:
Electrophilic addition to (3S)-2,3-dimethylpent-1-ene proceeds through a carbocationic intermediate.
In the first step, 
adds onto double bond to produce more stable tertiary carbocation. (protonation)
In the second step, 
adds onto carbocation to produce (3S)-2-chloro-2,3-dimethylpentane exclusively.(nucleophilic addition)
So, option (d) is correct.
The nucleus!! This is made up of protons and neutrons that each weigh about 1 amu.
Electrons are not found in the nucleus and weigh almost nothing so chemistry in school doesn’t bother with them :)
I want to say A only... Hope I helped!!
Solids are packed together closely, liquids are farther apart but still relatively close, and gases are very far apart with lots of space.
