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Distance is a scalar and measured only by units (meters, feet). Position is a vector and depends on where the origin is. It can be negative or positive and has direction.
The mass of the bird is 0.32 kg.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Gravitational potential energy, the energy exhibited by an object at rest due to the influence of gravitational force. So the increase in distance of object from the surface of earth leads to increase in the gravitational potential energy. Thus,

So, as the gravitational potential energy is given as 2033 J and the position of bird placed on the tall tower is 639 m away from the bottom, then the mass (m) of the bird can be found as below.

So, finally we get the bird's mass as,
m of bird = 0.32 kg
Answer:
Output power of the charger is 9.85 watts.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Output current of the USB charger, I = 1.97 A
The standard USB output voltage, V = 5 V
We need to find the output power of the charger. It can be determined using the following formula as :
P = V × I

P = 9.85 watts
The output power of the charger is 9.85 watts. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
0.775 m
Explanation:
As the car collides with the bumper, all the kinetic energy of the car (K) is converted into elastic potential energy of the bumper (U):

where we have
is the spring constant of the bumper
x is the maximum compression of the bumper
is the mass of the car
is the speed of the car
Solving for x, we find the maximum compression of the spring:
