Answer:
Electrons.
Explanation:
Electricity was discovered before the discovery of electrons by J.J Thompson in 1896. Before the electron, it was thought that it is the positive ions that move through the wire and carry current—that's why today the conventional current represents the flow of positive charges.
After J.J Thompson's discovery of the electrons, it was realized that it is the electrons that actually carry the current through the conductor. But changing the direction of the conventional current didn't seem appropriate, and that's why the convention continues to be used to this day—reminding us that once it were the positive ions that were thought to carry the current.
A.)
False
<u>
</u><u>T</u>here reason why it's false is because Nitrogen is not responsible for clouds and precipitation. The real answer is that Water (Ocean / Other) is responsible for clouds and precipitation.
Good Day / Night :D
Answer:
Radius of the loop is 0.18 m or 18 cm
Explanation:
Given :
Current flowing through the wire, I = 45 A
Magnetic field at the center of the wire, B = 1.50 x 10⁻⁴ T
Number of turns in circular wire, N = 1
Consider R be the radius of the circular wire.
The magnetic field at the center of the current carrying circular wire is determine by the relation:
Here μ₀ is vacuum permeability constant and its value is 4π x 10⁻⁷ Tm/A.
Substitute the suitable values in the above equation.

R = 0.18 m
Hey there!:
Here the Statement - D is correct.
Because Orbitals containing the core electrons are more attracted towards nuclear charge and hence less shilded from nuclear charge than an orbital that doesn't penetrate. Also due to more attraction between the orbital containing core electron and nucleus, it will have less energy.
Hope this helps!