Entropy is the measure of the amount of disordered in a system.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In 1850, Entropy introduction by the German physicist Rudolf Clausius refers a measurement of the system's thermal energy in unit temperature. It is not for useful work because the work originates from ordered molecular motions. And, this also measures the molecular disturbance or randomness of the system.
The concept behind this provides deep view into spontaneous changes in many everyday phenomena’s. The idea of entropy is a mathematical way of coding an intuitive idea whose processes are impossible, and not violate the basic principle of energy conservation.
Complete Question
A parallel plate capacitor creates a uniform electric field of 5 x 10^4 N/C and its plates are separated by 2 x 10^{-3}'m. A proton is placed at rest next to the positive plate and then released and moves toward the negative plate. When the proton arrives at the negative plate, what is its speed?
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Electric field 
Distance 
At negative plate
Generally the equation for Velocity is mathematically given by

Therefore




Answer:
angular speed of both the children will be same
Explanation:
Rate of revolution of the merry go round is given as
f = 4.04 rev/min
so here we have

here we know that angular frequency is given as



now this is the angular speed of the disc and this speed will remain same for all points lying on the disc
Angular speed do not depends on the distance from the center but it will be same for all positions of the disc
The answer is emagination emagination