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vitfil [10]
3 years ago
13

Na+/k+–atpase is considered to be an electrogenic pump because

Physics
1 answer:
alexira [117]3 years ago
3 0
<span>Na+/K+ ATPase (sodium pump) is considered to be an electrogenic pump because during every transport cycle, it transports 3 Na+ ions out of the cell and 2 K+ ions into the cell. This leads to the movement of one net positive charge out of the cell making this process electrogenic.</span>
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Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

factory:

-mechanical energy

-nuclear energy

-gravitational energy

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Why is pure oxygen stored as a liquid under pressure
yKpoI14uk [10]
<h2>Answer: It is highly flammable.</h2>

Explanation:

Liquid oxygen is created from oxygen atoms that have been forced to assume the liquid state due to <u>compression (change of pressure) and temperature modification. </u>

Specifically this is achieved by cooling the oxygen enough to change it to its liquid state. So,<u> as the temperature drops, the atoms move more slowly because they have less energy. </u>

In this sense, in the liquid state it is easier to store and mobilize oxygen, taking into account that it is a highly flammable gas.

3 0
3 years ago
Object A has 27 J of kinetic energy. Object B has one-quarter the mass of object A.
andreev551 [17]

Answer:

the final speed of object A changed by a factor of  \frac{1}{\sqrt{3} } = 0.58

the final speed of object B changed by a factor of \sqrt{\frac{5}{3} } = 1.29

Explanation:

Given;

kinetic energy of object A, = 27 J

let the mass of object A = m_A

then, the mass of object B = m_B = \frac{m_A}{4}

work done on object A = -18 J

work done on object B = -18 J

let v_i be the initial speed

let v_f be the final speed

For object A;

K.E_A = 27\\\\\frac{1}{2} m_A v_i^2 = 27\\\\m_A v_i^2  = 54\\\\m_A = \frac{54}{v_i^2} ----Equation \ (1)\\\\Apply \ work-energy \ theorem;\\\\\delta K.E_A = -18\\\\\frac{1}{2} m_A v_f^2 - \frac{1}{2} m_A v_i^2 = -18\\\\\frac{1}{2} m_A ( v_f^2 \ -  v_i^2 )\ =- 18\\\\v_f^2 \ -  v_i^2  = -\frac{36}{m_A} ---Equation \ (2)\\\\v_f^2 \ -  v_i^2  = -\frac{36v_i^2}{54}\\\\ v_f^2 \ =v_i^2 - \frac{36v_i^2}{54}\\\\ v_f^2 = \frac{54v_i^2 -36v_i^2 }{54} \\\\v_f^2 = \frac{18v_i^2}{54} \\\\v_f^2 = \frac{v_i^2}{3} \\\\

v_f = \sqrt{\frac{v_i^2}{3} }\\\\v_f = \frac{1}{\sqrt{3} } \ v_i\\\\

Thus, the final speed of object A changed by a factor of  \frac{1}{\sqrt{3} } = 0.58

To obtain the change in the final speed of object B, apply the following equations.

K.E_B_i = \frac{1}{2} m_Bv_i^2\\\\m_B = \frac{m_A}{4} \\\\K.E_B_i = \frac{1}{2}(\frac{m_A}{4} )v_i^2\\\\K.E_B_i = \frac{m_Av_i^2}{8} \\\\But, \ m_Av_i^2 = 54 \\\\K.E_B_i = \frac{54}{8} \\\\Apply \ work-energy \ theorem ;\\\\\delta K.E = -18\\\\K.E_f -K.E_i = -18\\\\\frac{1}{2}m_Bv_f^2 - \frac{1}{2} m_Bv_i^2 = -18\\\\Recall \ m_B =  \frac{m_A}{4} \\\\\frac{1}{2}(\frac{m_A}{4} )v_f^2 - \frac{1}{2}(\frac{m_A}{4} )v_i^2 = -18\\\\\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{m_A}{4} (v_i^2 -v_f^2) = 18\\\\

\frac{1}{2}\times \frac{m_A}{4} (v_i^2 -v_f^2) = 18\\\\v_i^2 -v_f^2 = \frac{8}{m_A} \times 18\\\\v_i^2 -v_f^2 =\frac{144}{m_A} \\\\But , m_A = \frac{54}{v_i^2} \\\\v_i^2 -v_f^2 =\frac{144v_i^2}{54} \\\\v_f^2 = v_i^2 - \frac{144v_i^2}{54}\\\\v_f^2 = \frac{54v_i^2-144v_i^2}{54}\\\\ v_f^2 = \frac{-90v_i^2}{54} \\\\v_f^2 = \frac{-5v_i^2}{3} \\\\|v_f| = \sqrt{\frac{5v_i^2}{3}} \\\\|v_f| = \sqrt{\frac{5}{3}} \ v_i

Thus, the final speed of object B changed by a factor of \sqrt{\frac{5}{3} } = 1.29

3 0
2 years ago
I need help ASAP I need to get this right plz plz plz!!!!!
Rina8888 [55]

<em><u>The</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>atomic</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>nucleus</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>consists</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>of</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>protons</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>and</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>neutrons</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>

<em><u>Additional</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>information</u></em><em><u>:</u></em>

<em><u>Protons</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>are</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>positive</u></em><em><u>ly</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>charged</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>particl</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>and</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>neutrons</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>are</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>negative</u></em><em><u>ly</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>charged</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>particle</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>

<em><u>Hope</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>this</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>will</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>help</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>u</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>.</u></em><em><u>:</u></em><em><u>)</u></em>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the Daytona 500 auto race, a Ford Thunderbird and a Mercedes Benz are moving side by side down a straightaway at 71.0 m/s. Th
elena55 [62]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>Thunderbird is 995.157 meters behind the Mercedes</em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

It is given that all the cars were moving at a speed of 71 m/s when the driver of Thunderbird  decided to take a pit stop and slows down for 250 m. She spent 5 seconds  in the pit stop.

Here final velocity v=0 \ m/s

initial velocity u= 71 m/s  distance  

Distance covered in the slowing down phase = 250 m

v^2-u^2=2as

a= \frac {(v^2-u^2)}{2s}

a = \frac {(0^2-71^2)}{(2 \times 250)}=-10.082 \ m/s^2

v=u+at

t= \frac {(v-u)}{a}

= \frac {(0-71)}{(-10.082)}=7.042 s

t_1=7.042 s

The car is in the pit stop for 5s t_2=5 s

After restart it accelerates for 350 m to reach the earlier velocity 71 m/s

a= \frac {(v^2-u^2)}{(2\times s)} = \frac{(71^2-0^2)}{(2 \times 370)} =6.81 \ m/s^2

v=u+at

t= \frac{(v-u)}{a}

t= \frac{(71-0)}{6.81}= 10.425 s

t_3=10.425 s

total time= t_1 +t_2+t_3=7.042+5+10.425=22.467 s

Distance covered by the Mercedes Benz during this time is given by s=vt=71 \times 22.467= 1595.157 m

Distance covered by the Thunderbird during this time=250+350=600 m

Difference between distance covered by the Mercedes  and Thunderbird

= 1595.157-600=995.157 m

Thus the Mercedes is 995.157 m ahead of the Thunderbird.

6 0
2 years ago
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