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aev [14]
3 years ago
6

Active transport requires energy in order to move molecules ____________ the concentration gradient while simple and facilitated

diffusion require no energy to move molecules __________ the concentration gradient.
Physics
1 answer:
S_A_V [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Active transport requires energy in order to move molecules <u>against</u> the concentration gradient while simple and facilitated diffusion require no energy to move molecules <u>down</u> the concentration gradient.

Explanation:

Active transport requires energy as the substance move from low concentration to high concentration (<u>substances move against concentration gradient</u>).

For example, Sodium-potassium pump.

Passive transport does not require energy as the substance move from high concentration to low concentration (<u>substances move only down their concentration gradient</u>).

It is of two types: Simple and facilitated transport.

For example, Osmosis.

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Two particles are traveling through space. At time t the first particle is at the point (−1 + t, 4 − t, −1 + 2t) and the second
Pie

Answer:

Yes, the paths of the two particles cross.

Location of path intersection = ( 1 , 2 , 3)

Explanation:

In order to find the point of intersection, we need to set both locations equal to one another. It should be noted however, that the time for each particle can vary as we are finding the point where the <u>paths</u> meet, not the point where the particles meet themselves.

So, we can name the time of the first particle T_F ,  and the time of the second particle T_S.

Setting the locations equal, we get the following equations to solve for T_F and T_S:

(-1 + T_F) = (-7 + 2T_S)                     Equation 1

(4 - T_F) = (-6 + 2T_S)                        Equation 2

(-1 + 2T_F) = (-1 + T_S)                     Equation 3

Solving these three equations simultaneously we get:

T_F = 2 seconds

T_S = 4 seconds

Since, we have an answer for when the trajectories cross, we know for a fact that they indeed do cross.

The point of crossing can be found by using the value of T_F or T_S in the location matrices. Doing this for the first particle we get:

Location of path intersection = ( -1 + 2 , 4 - 2 , -1 + 2(2) )

Location of path intersection = ( 1 , 2 , 3)

5 0
3 years ago
A 1-kg collar (located at point (2,2) from the origin) is pulled along a vertical, frictionless bar with a force of 10 N applied
faltersainse [42]

Answer:

The acceleration of the collar is 10 m/s²

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the collar, m = 1 kg

applied force on the bar, F = 10 N

The acceleration of the collar can be calculated by applying Newton's second law of motion;

F = ma

where;

F is the applied force

m is mass of the object

a is the acceleration

a = F / m

a = 10 / 1

a = 10 m/s²

Therefore, the acceleration of the collar is 10 m/s²

3 0
2 years ago
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Fofino [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

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3 0
3 years ago
Determine the amount of potential energy of a 5N book that is 1.5m high on a shelf.
Alex73 [517]

Answer:

Potential energy of book = 7.5 J

Explanation:

Given:

Weight of book = 5 N

Height of shelf = 1.5 meter

Find:

Potential energy of book

Computation:

Weight = Mass x Acceleration of gravity

Mass x Acceleration of gravity = 5 N

Potential energy = Mass x Acceleration of gravity x Height

Potential energy of book = Mass x Acceleration of gravity x Height

We know that;

Mass x Acceleration of gravity = 5 N

So,

Potential energy of book = 5 x 1.5

Potential energy of book = 7.5 J

3 0
2 years ago
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MrRissso [65]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Insulator is like rubber, it cant physically hold heat well

7 0
2 years ago
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