Answer:
Island arc
Explanation:
When two oceanic plates share a convergent type of plate boundary, the denser oceanic plate will subduct below the less dense oceanic plate. This will result in the formation of the subduction zone, where the rocks are being pulled down to the mantle. This subduction zone is typically marked by the presence of a narrow depression commonly known as an oceanic trench, that lies just above the zone.
The rocks of the subducting plate undergo partial melting and mix up with the magma that rises upwards towards the surface due to the force exerted by the convection currents. This later gives rise to the formation of volcanoes or a chain of volcanoes which are commonly known as an island arc.
It would tack about 3.2 h
Incomplete question.The Complete question is here
A flat uniform circular disk (radius = 2.00 m, mass = 1.00 ✕ 102 kg) is initially stationary. The disk is free to rotate in the horizontal plane about a friction less axis perpendicular to the center of the disk. A 40.0-kg person, standing 1.25 m from the axis, begins to run on the disk in a circular path and has a tangential speed of 2.00 m/s relative to the ground.
a.) Find the resulting angular speed of the disk (in rad/s) and describe the direction of the rotation.
b.) Determine the time it takes for a spot marking the starting point to pass again beneath the runner's feet.
Answer:
(a)ω = 1 rad/s
(b)t = 2.41 s
Explanation:
(a) initial angular momentum = final angular momentum
0 = L for disk + L............... for runner
0 = Iω² - mv²r ...................they're opposite in direction
0 = (MR²/2)(ω²) - mv²r
................where is ω is angular speed which is required in part (a) of question
0 = [(1.00×10²kg)(2.00 m)² / 2](ω²) - (40.0 kg)(2.00 m/s)²(1.25 m)
0=200ω²-200
200=200ω²
ω = 1 rad/s
b.)
lets assume the "starting point" is a point marked on the disk.
The person's angular speed is
v/r = (2.00 m/s) / (1.25 m) = 1.6 rad/s
As the person and the disk are moving in opposite directions, the person will run part of a revolution and the turning disk would complete the whole revolution.
(angle) + (angle disk turns) = 2π
(1.6 rad/s)(t) + ωt = 2π
t[1.6 rad/s + 1 rad/s] = 2π
t = 2.41 s
Answer:
(1) Resonance
Explanation:
Resonance is the process whereby a system is set into vibration due to the vibration of a nearby system with larger amplitude. The frequency at which this vibration takes place is called the resonant frequency.
It is a phenomenon of amplification that occurs when the frequency of a periodically applied force is in harmonic proportion to the natural frequency of the system on which it acts.
