Answer:
Lighthouse 1 during the day will be warmer, lighthouse 2 during the night will be warmer.
Explanation:
As the paragraph stated land absorbs heat and heats up faster than water. So during the day the lighthouse farthest away from the water will be hotter. But then the converse is true also land losses heat faster than water at night. So the water retains the heat from the day better making the lighthouse by the water warmer at night.
Answer: 
Explanation:
Given
Cross-sectional area of wire 
Extension of wire 
Extension in a wire is given by
where, 
for same force, length and material
Divide (i) and (ii)
Answer:
The distance from Witless to Machmer is 438.63 m.
Explanation:
Given that,
Machmer Hall is 400 m North and 180 m West of Witless.
We need to calculate the distance
Using Pythagorean theorem
Where, 
=distance of Machmer Hall
=distance of Witless
Put the value into the formula
Hence, The distance from Witless to Machmer is 438.63 m.
Answer:
planting trees - increasing the amount of animal life on earth
Explanation:
from all the other options given, all except planting trees will increase global temperature.
1. deforestation: this removes vegetative cover and the amount of oxygen in the atmosphere.
2. increasing the use of gasoline burning vehicles: burning gasoline produces carbon dioxide which is a green house gas which traps heat in the atmosphere and causes global warming
3. increasing the industrial release of carbon dioxide: carbon dioxide is released when gasoline is burned in industries, this in-turn causes global warming.
Trees produces oxygen and sucks in carbon dioxide which causes global warming. more trees mean more oxygen and less carbon dioxide which translates to less global increase in temperature
Refraction
the fact or phenomenon of light, radio waves, etc. being deflected in passing obliquely through the interface between one medium and another or through a medium of varying density.
