Answer:
decrease the volume of the cylinder.
Explanation:
In order to be able to solve this question we have to understand what Boyle's law is. According to Boyle's law; at constant temperature the pressure of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to to its volume.
The Boyle's law shows us the relationship between the pressure and the volume. So, the Important thing to note hear is that if the volume in a container is decreased then the pressure will increase (and vice versa) due to the fact that as the volume decreases the particles in that container makes more collision which will make the pressure to increase.
Since, the piston is moveable it means that we can decrease and increase the volume in the cylinder. So, if the decrease the volume of the cylinder then we will have an increase in the pressure of the gas below the piston.
Answer:
126.0g of water were initially present
Explanation:
The electrolysis of water occurs as follows:
2H₂O(l) ⇄ 2H₂(g) + O₂(g)
<em>Where 2 moles of water produce 2 moles of hydrogen and 1 mole of oxygen.</em>
<em />
To find the mass of water we need to determine moles of oxygen and hydrogen, thus:
<em>Moles Hydrogen:</em>
14.0g H₂ ₓ (1mol / 2g H₂) = 7 moles H₂
<em>Moles Oxygen:</em>
112.0g O₂ ₓ (1mol / 32g) = 3.5 moles O₂
Based on the chemical equation, the moles of water initially present were 7 moles (That produce 7 moles H₂ and 3.5 moles O₂). The mass of 7 moles of H₂O is:
7 moles H₂O * (18g / mol) =
<h3>126.0g of water were initially present</h3>
The volume of 0. 250 mole sample of
gas occupy if it had a pressure of 1. 70 atm and a temperature of 35 °C is 3.71 L.
Calculation,
According to ideal gas equation which is known as ideal gas law,
PV =n RT
- P is the pressure of the hydrogen gas = 1.7 atm
- Vis the volume of the hydrogen gas = ?
- n is the number of the hydrogen gas = 0.25 mole
- R is the universal gas constant = 0.082 atm L/mole K
- T is the temperature of the sample = 35°C = 35 + 273 = 308 K
By putting all the values of the given data like pressure temperature universal gas constant and number of moles in equation (i) we get ,
1.7 atm×V = 0.25 mole ×0.082 × 208 K
V = 0.25 mole ×0.082atm L /mole K × 308 K /1.7 atm
V = 3.71 L
So, volume of the sample of the hydrogen gas occupy is 3.71 L.
learn more about ideal gas equation
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The specific heat is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature to 1 degree Celsius. (This is from google)
Protein would be the main one.