Answer:
The observer sees the space-probe 9.055m long.
Explanation:
Let be the length of the space-probe when measured at rest, and be its length as observed by an observer moving at velocity , then
Now, we know that and , and putting these into we get:
Thus, an observer moving at 0.95c observes the space-probe to be 9.055m long.
Answer:
D) directly, inversely
Explanation:
The energy of a photon of light is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.
Frequency is the number of waves that passes through a point per unit of time.
Wavelength is the is the distance between successive crests or troughs on a wave.
Mathematically, frequency is related to wavelength and velocity using;
Energy = h x f
where h is the Planck's constant
f is the frequency
Since c = f ∧
where f is the frequency of the wave
∧ is the wavelength of the wave
c is the speed of light
So;
f = c/∧
Therefore;
E =
From the equation, we see an inverse relationship between E and wavelength and a direct one with frequency.
Answer:
buoyant force on the block due to the water= 10 N
Explanation:
We know that
buoyant force(F_B) on a block= weight of the block in air (actual weight) - weight of block in water.
Given:
A block of metal weighs 40 N in air and 30 N in water.
F_B = 40-30= 10 N
therefore, buoyant force on the block due to the water= 10 N
Answer:
Third → First → Second → Fourth
Explanation:
Initially helium and Hydrogen in abundance started to form atoms
Following the atoms formation by hydrogen and helium bombardment of new matter into the Earth took place.
The bombardment of matter resulted in separation of Earth into respective layers based on the weight of the matter.
A primitive ocean was created as a result of off gassing of the volcanoes.
Answer
given,
before collision
mass of car A = m_a = 1300 kg
velocity of car A = v_a = 35 mph
mass of car B = m_b= 1000 kg
velocity of car B = v_b = 25 mph
after collision
V_a = 30 mph
V_b = 31.5 mph
Initial momentum
final momentum
here initial momentum is equal to the final momentum of the car.
hence, momentum is conserved in the collision.