A car of m = 1200. kg collides with a tree while traveling 60.0 mph. The collision occurs over a time period of 0.0500 seconds.
2 answers:
Answer:
Force, F = 38.4 N
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of the car, m = 1200 kg
Initial velocity of the car, u = 60 m/h = 0.016 m/s
The collision occurs over a time period of 0.0500 seconds.
Force, F = m a
F = -38.4 N
The magnitude of the force exerted on the car as it comes to rest during the collision is 38.4 N
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Answer : The temperature when the water and pan reach thermal equilibrium short time later is,
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.
where,
= specific heat of aluminium =
= specific heat of water =
= mass of aluminum = 0.500 kg = 500 g
= mass of water = 0.250 kg = 250 g
= final temperature of mixture = ?
= initial temperature of aluminum =
= initial temperature of water =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the temperature when the water and pan reach thermal equilibrium short time later is,
Answer:
Explanation:
A simple pendulum is a system consisting of a mass attached to a string, and oscillating in a periodic motion, back and forth, along an equilibrium position.
The period of a pendulum is the time it takes for the pendulum to complete one oscillation.
The period of a pendulum is given by the equation
where
L is the length of the pendulum
g is the acceleration due to gravity
From the formula, we see that the period of a pendulum does not depend on the mass.
Therefore, the only 2 factors affecting the period of a pendulum are:
- The length of the pendulum: the longer it is, the longer the period of oscillation
- The acceleration due to gravity: the greater it is, the shorter the period of the pendulum