What is the metric unit of measuring the volume of liquids?
1 answer:
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The atom must lose 2 electrons
Explanation:
An atom consists of three types of particles:
- Protons, in the nucleus, with positive electric charge
- Neutrons, in the nucleus, with no electric charge
- Electrons, orbiting around the nucleus, with negative electric charge
As a result, the net electric charge of an atom is given by the number of protons minus the number of electrons:
Q = #p - #e
For a neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons is the same, so the net charge is zero.
In order for an atom to have a positive charge of +2, it means that there must be 2 protons more than the number of electrons. Since atoms exchange electrons (and not protons), this means that the atom must have "lost" 2 electrons.
In this problem, we have an atom with 13 protons: this means that initially it also has 13 electrons. However, later the atom lost 2 electrons, and as a result, the final charge is +2e.
Learn more about atoms:
#LearnwithBrainly
The "penetration of the bullet" is 5 m
<u>Explanation</u>:
A "bullet" with "kinetic energy" of = 400J
A resistive force stops the bullet = 8.00 x 10 N
Work = change in energy
Work = ∆ Kinetic Energy (equation 1)
Work = (equation 2)
From equations 1 and 2 we have,
= ∆ Kinetic Energy
Where ,
Kinetic Energy = 400 J
F = 8.00 x 10 N
(8.00 x 10 N) d = 400 J
(80 N) d = 400 J
d = 5 m
The penetration of the bullet is 5 m