A piano of mass 852 kg is lifted to a height of 3.5 m. How much gravitational potential energy is added to the piano? Accelerati
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Answer
given,
y(x,t)= 2.20 mm cos[( 7.02 rad/m )x+( 743 rad/s )t]
length of the rope = 1.33 m
mass of the rope = 3.31 g
comparing the given equation from the general wave equation
y(x,t)= A cos[k x+ω t]
A is amplitude
now on comparing
a) Amplitude = 2.20 mm
b) frequency =
f = 118.25 Hz
c) wavelength
d) speed
v = 105.84 m/s
e) direction of the motion will be in negative x-direction
f) tension
T = 27.87 N
g) Power transmitted by the wave
P = 0.438 W
The time needed for the 7th car to pass is 13.2 s
Explanation:
The motion of the train is a uniformly accelerated motion, therefore we can use suvat equations.
We start by analzying the motion of the first car, by using the equation:
where
s is the distance covered by the first car in a time t, which corresponds to the length of one car
u = 0 is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
t = 5.0 s is the time
The equation can be rewritten as
where L is the length of one car.
The same equation can be written considering the first 7 cars:
where
7L is the distance covered by the 7 cars
t' is the time needed
We still have
u = 0
And the acceleration is constant so it is
Substituting into the equation, we can find t':
In attachment the graph of the distance covered versus the time taken: since the motion is uniformly accelerated, the relationship between the two variables is quadratical.
Learn more about accelerated motion:
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