Answer:
The isotope with the greatest number of protons is:
- <u>option D: Pu-239, with 94 protons</u>
Explanation:
The number of <em>protons</em> is the atomic number and is a unique number for each type of element.
You can tell the number of protons searching the element in a periodic table and reading its atomic number.
Thus, this is how you tell the number of protons or each isotope
Sample Chemical symbol Element atomic number # of protons
A Pa-238 Pa protactinium 91 91
B U-240 U uranium 92 92
C Np-238 Np neptunium 93 93
D Pu-239 Pu plutonium 94 94
It should be noted that when Brian first sorted out his thoughts, the first thing that he thought would happen next is that he would probably be rescued that day.
It should be noted that in Chapter 5 of Hatchet, Brian wakes up in the forest and then, he realized that he was desperately thirsty.
When Brian first sorted out his thoughts, he figured this was the first day after the crash and that he would probably be rescued that day. He believed that he was going to wither up and die if he doesn't get anything that he'll drink.
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B) It was transformed into 350 J of heat energy.
Explanation:
The remaining 350J of energy must have been transformed into 350J of heat energy.
A fan works by converting electrical energy into heat energy.
- According to the third law of thermodynamics "no system is 100% efficient". The conversion of the energy from one form to another involves a lost in energy.
- Heat is one very familiar way by which energy can be lost.
- Some component energy is used to heat the fan in the process and it is a wasted energy.
- Friction surfaces a heat energy in this process.
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Answer:
Answer:
The mole ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ is 2 : 8, which simplifies to 1 : 4.
Explanation:
The mole ratio is the relative proportion of the moles of products or reactants that participate in the reaction according to the chemical equation.
The chemical equation given is:
2C₄H₁₀ + 13O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10H₂O
Once you check that the equation is balanced, you can set the mole ratios for all the reactants and products. The coefficients used in front of each reactant and product, in the balanced chemical equation, tells the mole ratios.
In this case, they are: 2 mol C₄H₁₀ : 13 mol O₂ : 8 mol CO₂ : 10 mol H₂O
Since you are asked about the mole ratio of C₄H₁₀ and CO₂ it is:
2 mol C₄H₁₀ : 8 mol CO₂ , which dividing by 2, simplifies to
1 mol C₄H₁₀ : 4 mol CO₂, or
1 : 2.
Explanation:
Answer:
B) is reduced.
Explanation:
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reactions.
4KI + 2CuCl₂ → 2CuI + I₂ + 4KCl
the oxidation state of copper is changed from +2 to +1 so copper get reduced and it is oxidizing agent.
CO + H₂O → CO₂ + H₂
the oxidation state of carbon is +2 on reactant side and on product side it becomes +4 so carbon get oxidized and it is reducing gent.
Oxidizing agents:
Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.
Reducing agents:
Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized.
