Answer:
Three orbitals
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of carbon is given as follows;
1s²2s²2p²
Therefore, out of the six electrons of the carbon atoms, 4 fill the 1s and 2s orbitals with 2 electrons each, while the two remaining electrons are situated in the 2p orbital, with the electrons in the 2p orbital will remain unpaired such that they will have similar quantum numbers in accordance with Pauli exclusion principle.
Answer:
1) Endothermic.
2)
3)
Explanation:
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1) In this case, for these calorimetry problems, we can realize that since the temperature decreases the reaction is endothermic because it is absorbing heat from the solution, that is why the temperature goes from 22.00 °C to 16.0°C.
2) Now, for the total heat released by the reaction, we first need to assume that all of it is released by the solution since it is possible to assume that the calorimeter is perfectly isolated. In such a way, it is also valid to assume that the specific heat of the solution is 4.184 J/(g°C) as it is mostly water, therefore, the heat released by the reaction is:
3) Finally, since the enthalpy of reaction is calculated by dividing the heat released by the reaction over the moles of the solute, in this case NH4Cl, we proceed as follows:

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It would be count ice layers
The dissociation equation will be
NH4OH ---> NH4+ + OH-
Initial 0.006 0 0
Change -0.006 X 0.053 +0.006 X 0.053 -0.006 X 0.053
Equlibrium 0.006 -0.006 X 0.053 0.006 X 0.053 0.006 X 0.053
Ka = [NH4+] [ OH-] / [NH4OH] = (0.006 X 0.053)^2 / 0.006 -0.006 X 0.053
Ka = 1.78 X 10^-5
Answer:
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Explanation: