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myrzilka [38]
2 years ago
12

The atoms of a certain element each contain 19 protons and 1 valence electron. Which statement correctly identifies this element

and describes its chemical reactivity?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leya [2.2K]2 years ago
3 0

Answer

its a potassium elements

Explanation:

K 2,8,8,1     period num 4

                  group 1A

or 1s1 ,2s2 2p6, 3s1

its a metal reacted  rapidly with water to form a colorless basic solution of potassium hydroxide (KOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). The reaction continues even when the solution becomes basic. The resulting solution is basic because of the dissolved hydroxide. The reaction is exothermic.

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A 1.2 L weather balloon on the ground has a temperature of 25°C and is at atmospheric pressure (1.0 atm). When it rises to an el
musickatia [10]

Answer:

T_2=335.42K=62.27^oC

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by using the general gas law, that allows us to understand the pressure-volume-temperature relationship as shown below:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} =\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

Thus, solving for the temperature at the end (considering absolute units of Kelvin), we obtain:

T_2=\frac{P_2V_2T_1}{P_1V_1}=\frac{1.8L*0.75atm*(25+273.15)K}{1.2L*1.0atm} \\\\T_2=335.42K=62.27^oC

Best regards.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Melting is an endothermic process. Using the terms 'kinetic energy' and 'intermolecular forces', explain how the addition of ene
Helen [10]

Melting is a process where a solid such as ice turns into liquid or water. The molecules of ice slowly moves and becomes unstable as they gain energy. As this energy builds up, kinetic energy increases and the intermolecular forces react because of this energy.Thank you for your question. Please don't hesitate to ask in Brainly your queries.
3 0
3 years ago
A gas occupies 200ml at a temperature of 26 degrees Celsius and 76mmHg pressure. Find the volume at -3degree Celsius with the pr
sergey [27]

Answer:

184.62 ml

Explanation:

Let p_1, v_1, and T_1 be the initial and p_2, v_2, and T_2 be the final pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas respectively.

Given that the pressure remains constant, so

p_1=p_2 ...(i)

v_1 = 200 ml

T_1= 26 ^{\circ}C = 273+26 =299 K

T_2= 3 ^{\circ}C = 273+3 =276 K

From the ideal gas equation, pv=mRT

Where p is the pressure, v is the volume, T is the temperature in Kelvin, m is the mass of air in kg, R is the specific gas constant.

For the initial condition,

p_1v_1=mRT_1 \\\\mR= \frac{p_1v_1}{T_1}\cdots(ii)

For the final condition,

p_2v_2=mRT_2 \\\\mR= \frac{p_2v_2}{T_2}\cdots(iii)

Equating equation (i), and (ii)

\frac{p_1v_1}{T_1}=\frac{p_2v_2}{T_2}

\frac{v_1}{T_1}=\frac{v_2}{T_2}  [from equation (i)]

v_2=\frac{T_2}{T_1} \times v_1

Putting all the given values, we have

v_2=\frac{276}{299} \times 200 = 184.62 \; ml

Hence, the volume of the gas at 3 degrees Celsius is 184.62 ml.

7 0
3 years ago
Exactly 25.0 mL of an aqueous solution of barium hydroxide required 32.0 mL of 0.200 M nitric acid to neutralize it. What is the
Brrunno [24]

Answer:

2000m the example 25.0\0.200

7 0
2 years ago
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How much pressure does an elephant with a mass of 2200 Kg and a total footprint area of 4500 cm2 exert on the ground?
Debora [2.8K]

Answer:

47911.1 pa

Explanation:

The SI base unit of pressure is pascal, which is N/m^2.

2200 kg is 2200*9.8=21560 N, and 4500 cm^2=4500/10000=0.45 m^2.

So the total pressure exerted on the ground (!!) is 21560/0.45= 47911.1 Pa.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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