Answer:
<u>400</u> J work is done BY the engine.
The internal energy of the gas is <u>620</u> J
Explanation:
The given information are;
The heat added to the cylinder = 620 J
The force applied by the piston of the engine = 8.0 kN = 8,000 N
The distance over which the force moves (the piston) = 5.0 cm = 0.05 m
The work done (by the engine) = Force × Distance = 8,000 N × 0.05 m = 400 J
The internal energy is the sum of the kinetic and potential energy of the system
Therefore, given that the internal energy, U, is the sum total of the energy in the system
∴ U = The heat supplied to the system = 620 J
Which gives;
<u>400</u> J work is done BY the engine.
The internal energy of the gas is <u>620</u> J.
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
In a third-class lever, the effort force lies between the resistance force and the fulcrum. Some kinds of garden tools are examples of third-class levers. When you use a shovel, for example, you hold one end steady to act as the fulcrum, and you use your other hand to pull up on a load of dirt.
Answer:
Using wood also helps keep carbon out of the atmosphere, helping to mitigate climate change.
Deforestation.
Explanation:
Trees store carbon dioxide as they grow. After harvest, wood products continue to store much of this carbon. These benefits continue when wood is reclaimed to manufacture other products.
Extraction of wood within the supply areas clearly affects the forest and the environment. Some of these impacts can be seen in the study areas. The rainfall is increasingly irregular, biodiversity has been lost. Communities have experienced flooding and drought, which adversely affects the most important sector in the country's economy, that of agriculture. The local populations are concerned about these impacts, which affect not only the environment but the whole social economy.
Answer:
a) F_b = 6.62 N
b) F_net = 5.583 N
Explanation:
Given:
- Conditions of He gas: T = 0 C , P = 1 atm , ρ = 0.179 kg/m^3
- The mass of balloon m = 0.012 kg
- The radius of balloon r = 0.5 m
Find:
a)What is the magnitude of the buoyant force acting on the balloon?
b)What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the balloon?
Solution:
- The buoyant force F_b acting on the balloon is equal to the weight of the air it displaces.The mass of the displaced air ρ*V is the volume of the balloon times the density of the. Multiplying that by acceleration due to gravity gives its weight.
F_b = ρ*V*g
F_b = 4*ρ*g*pi*r^3 / 3
F_b = 4*1.29*9.81*pi*.5^3 / 3
F_b = 6.62 N
- The net force will be the difference between the balloon’s weight and the buoyant force. The weight of the balloon is the density of the helium times the volume of the balloon added to the mass of the empty balloon.
F_g = ρ*V*g + m*g
F_g = 4*ρ*g*pi*r^3 / 3 + 0.012*9.81
F_g = 4*0.179*9.81*pi*.5^3 / 3 + 0.012*9.81
F_g = 1.037 N
- The net force is the difference between weight and buoyant force
F_net = F_g - F_b
F_net = 6.62 - 1.037
F_net = 5.583 N
