"Electrostatic forces are attractive or repulsive forces between particles that are caused by their electric charges."
Q1. Option 2: basketball
Q2: Newton's first law is <span>the </span>law<span> of inertia. </span>An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion.
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<span>Q3. A basketball sitting on the floor stays there and a basketball rolling on court keeps on rolling.</span>
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<span>Q4 Second law says acceleration is dependent upon net force and mass of the object.</span>
Q5. Basketball accelerates when a player tries to dunk it with both hands.
<span>Q6. Third law says f<span>or every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.</span></span>
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<span><span>Q7. As a player dribbles, the force the basketball hits the floor with is the same as the force from the floor on the ball. That is why the ball bounces back up in air.</span></span>
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Answer:
(a) 4.21 m/s
(b) 24.9 N
Explanation:
(a) Draw a free body diagram of the object when it is at the bottom of the circle. There are two forces on the object: tension force T pulling up and weight force mg pulling down.
Sum the forces in the radial (+y) direction:
∑F = ma
T − mg = m v² / r
v = √(r (T − mg) / m)
v = √(0.676 m (54.7 N − 1.52 kg × 9.8 m/s²) / 1.52 kg)
v = 4.21 m/s
(b) Draw a free body diagram of the object when it is at the top of the circle. There are two forces on the object: tension force T pulling down and weight force mg pulling down.
Sum the forces in the radial (-y) direction:
∑F = ma
T + mg = m v² / r
T = m v² / r − mg
T = (1.52 kg) (4.21 m/s)² / (0.676 m) − (1.52 kg) (9.8 m/s²)
T = 24.9 N
The description of the question provided above points out to the famous Big Bang Theory. In addition, this theory is among the most accepted by cosmologists because it fits like a glove to the phenomenon the universe is experiencing right now: it is expanding and distances between celestial bodies are getting farther and farther.