The number of moles of one substance given the amount in mass can be calculated by the use of the molar mass. This is the mass of a compound per 1 mol of the said substance. For, KCl the molar mass is 74.55 g/ mol
148 g / 74.55 g/mol = 2 mol KCl
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
I know that we usually associate the sp3 hybridization to the tetrahedral shape. This is common in molecules such as CH4. So it may sound somewhat strange that NH3 molecule has an sp3 hybridized nitrogen atom and a trigonal pyramidal geometry.
Let us recall that the central nitrogen atom in NH3 has a lone pair of electrons. These lone pairs causes more repulsion than bond pairs. As a result of the presence of this lone pair, the bond angle in the NH3 molecule is distorted away from the expected 109.7 degrees in tetrahedral geometry and the bonding groups are now arranged in a trigonal pyramidal geometry(with bond angle less than 109.7 degrees) to minimize electron pair repulsions.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Atoms of elements on the reactants side
- 2 Carbon atoms
- 6 Hydrogen atoms
- 7 Oxygen atoms
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Explanation:</h3>
- The equation; C₂H₅OH+ 3O₂ →2CO₂+ 3H₂O is balanced.
- A balanced chemical equation has an equal number of atoms of each element on either side of the equation.
- For example, in the equation given, the number of atoms of each element is equal on both sides of the equation.
- There are 2 carbon atoms, 6 hydrogen atoms, and 7 hydrogen atoms on either side of the equation.
- According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the reactants should be equal to the mass of reactants.
- Therefore, chemical equations are balanced for them to obey the law of conservation of mass.
Answer:
Partial pressure O₂ = 1.78 atm
Explanation:
We can apply the mole fraction to solve the question:
Moles of gas / Total moles = Partial pressure of gas / Total pressure
Total moles = 1 H₂ + 2.5 He + 2O₂ = 4.5 moles
2 mol O₂ / 4.5 mol = Partial pressure O₂ / 4 atm
(2 mol O₂ / 4.5 mol ) . 4 atm = Partial pressure O₂ → 1.78 atm
Answer:
No
Explanation:
There is no possible physical way for there to be an object without the molecules moving. There is a temperature called <u><em>absolute zero</em></u>,* however, there will always be some form of heat to touch everything, so nothing will ever be "frozen solid."
- (*) By international agreement, absolute zero is defined as precisely; 0 K on the Kelvin scale, which is a thermodynamic (absolute) temperature scale; and –273.15 degrees Celsius on the Celsius scale.
