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Allushta [10]
3 years ago
6

States that Earth processes today are similar to those that took place in the past

Physics
2 answers:
Maslowich3 years ago
3 0

Answer;

Uniformitarianism

Explanation;

-Uniformitarianism is the principle suggesting that Earth's geologic processes acted in the same manner and with essentially the same intensity in the past as they do in the present and that such uniformity is sufficient to account for all geologic change.  For example, at an active volcano we can observe lava cooling to form layers of basalt.

James Hutton suggested that deep soil profiles were formed by the weathering of bedrock over thousands of years. He also suggested that supernatural theories were not needed to explain the geologic history of the Earth.

anygoal [31]3 years ago
3 0
<span>the answer is uniformitarianism.</span>
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A 0.150 kg stone rests on a frictionless, horizontal surface. A bullet of mass 9.50 g, traveling horizontally at 380 m/s, strike
Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

(a)Magnitude=28.81 m/s

Direction=33.3 degree below the horizontal

(b) No, it is not perfectly elastic collision

Explanation:

We are given that

Mass of stone, M=0.150 kg

Mass of bullet, m=9.50 g=9.50\times 10^{3} kg

Initial speed of bullet, u=380 m/s

Initial speed of stone, U=0

Final speed of bullet, v=250m/s

a. We have to find the magnitude and direction of the velocity of the stone after it is struck.

Using conservation of momentum

mu+ MU=mv+ MV

Substitute the values

9.5\times 10^{-3}\times 380 i+0.150(0)=9.5\times 10^{-3} (250)j+0.150V

3.61i=2.375j+0.150V

3.61 i-2.375j=0.150V

V=\frac{1}{0.150}(3.61 i-2.375j)

V=24.07i-15.83j

Magnitude of velocity of stone

=\sqrt{(24.07)^2+(-15.83)^2}

|V|=28.81 m/s

Hence, the magnitude and direction of the velocity of the stone after it is struck, |V|=28.81 m/s

Direction

\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{y}{x})

=tan^{-1}(\frac{-15.83}{24.07})

\theta=tan^{-1}(-0.657)

=33.3 degree below the horizontal

(b)

Initial kinetic energy

K_i=\frac{1}{2}mu^2+0=\frac{1}{2}(9.5\times 10^{-3})(380)^2

K_i=685.9 J

Final kinetic energy

K_f=\frac{1}{2}mv^2+\frac{1}{2}MV^2

=\frac{1}{2}(9.5\times 10^{-3})(250)^2+\frac{1}{2}(0.150)(28.81)^2

K_f=359.12 J

Initial kinetic energy is not equal to final kinetic energy. Hence, the collision is not perfectly elastic collision.

5 0
3 years ago
Tech A says that hydraulic braking systems use proportioning valves and metering valves. Tech B says that hydraulic braking syst
Finger [1]

Answer:

Option C) Both Techs A and B

5 0
3 years ago
What is energy converted to if it is not used to do work?
Romashka [77]

Answer:

the human body isn't very efficient at converting food into useful work. The human body is less than 5% efficient most of the time. The rest of the energy is converted to heat, which may or may not be useful, depending on how cool or warm a person wants to be.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
• What are common questions, concerns, practices, and experiences across various world religions? Include indigenous religions i
faltersainse [42]

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>They are a lot of religions and faiths across the globe. </em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

There are  a lot of monotheistic and polytheistic religions across the world that took origin at different points in the past.

Some of them are:

  • Christianity- It is a monotheistic religion based on the teachings of Jesus Christ believed to be the son of god.  
  • Confucianism it evolved in China and is based on the teachings scholar and philosopher Confucius. It is a largely secular and humanistic.
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  • Hinduism –It evolved during the period of Indus valley civilisation and is a polytheistic religion. Hinduism beliefs mention rebirths or ‘punarjanma’.
  • Islam- Islam is a monotheistic religion.It considers Muhammad as the messenger of only god Allah.
5 0
4 years ago
Radiation measured in emissions/sec is called the curie. <br> a. True<br> b. False
iragen [17]
True is the correct anwser


3 0
3 years ago
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