valence electrons are the number of electrons in the outer shell. there can only be 8 electrons in the outer shell. The number of valence electrons can be used to determine how many bonds are needed.
For example: H2O
O (oxygen) has 6 valence electrons
H (hydrogen) has 1 valence electron
O needs 2 more electrons to be stable
H needs 1 more electron to be stable
O forms one bond with two H atoms to form H2O.
Atoms are made up of three subatomic particles called protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Protons and neutrons are located in the nucleus.
All protons have a positive charge.
All neutrons have no charge or are neutral.
Electrons orbit around the nucleus and have a negative charge.
There are 1000 grams in a kg.
To convert g to kg, dovide by 1000.
3.5/1000= 0.0035 kg
Final answer: D
Answer:
See the explanation
Explanation:
In this case, we have to keep in mind that in the monosubstituted product we only have to replace 1 hydrogen with another group. In this case, we are going to use the methyl group
.
In the axial position, we have a more steric hindrance because we have two hydrogens near to the
group. If we have <u>more steric hindrance</u> the molecule would be <u>more unstable</u>. In the equatorial positions, we don't <u>any interactions</u> because the
group is pointing out. If we don't have <u>any steric hindrance</u> the molecule will be <u>more stable</u>, that's why the molecule will <u>the equatorial position.</u>
See figure 1
I hope it helps!
Answer:
About 1.48 M.
Explanation:
The formula for molarity is mol/L.
So firstly, you must find the amount of moles in 250 grams of NaCl.
I do this by using stoichiometry. First, I find how nany grams are in a single mole of NaCl. This is around 58.44 grams/mole. Now that I know this, I can now use a stoich table. (250 g NaCl * 1 mol NaCl / 58.44 g NaCl). I plug this into my calculator.
I get that 250 grams of NaCl is equal to about 4.28 moles.
Now I just plug into the formula!
4.28 moles/2.9 L = about 1.48
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