A diverging lens is used to permit clear vision of an object placed at infinity. The focal length of the lens is -100 cm.
<h3>What is focal length?</h3>
The focal length is half of the radius of curvature of the focal lens.
By the lens maker formula,
1/f = 1/v +1/u
where, v is the image distance and u is the object distance.
Give, the object is at infinity and the image must form at 100 cm, the the focal length will be
1/f = 1/ -100 + 1/∞
f = -100 cm
The focal length must be -100 cm for the diverging lens.
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Answer:
<em>"the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point of distance a around a wire, carrying a constant current I, is inversely proportional to the distance a of the wire from that point"</em>
Explanation:
The magnitude of the magnetic field from a long straight wire (A approximately a finite length of wire at least for close points around the wire.) decreases with distance from the wire. It does not follow the inverse square rule as is the electric field from a point charge. We can then say that<em> "the magnitude of the magnetic field at a point of distance a around a wire, carrying a constant current I, is inversely proportional to the distance a of the wire from that point"</em>
From the Biot-Savart rule,
B = μI/2πR
where B is the magnitude of the magnetic field
I is the current through the wire
μ is the permeability of free space or vacuum
R is the distance between the point and the wire, in this case is = a
The final velocity of the ball that is dropped from a height of 200m is v = 44.73 m/s .
<h3>What is velocity with example?</h3>
The rate at which an object is travelling in one direction is referred to as its velocity. an automobile traveling north on a highway, or a rocket taking off. Its velocity vector's absolute value always is equal to the motion's speed because it is a scalar.
<h3>Briefing:</h3>
Given the initial velocity of the ball (u) = 0
Distance travelled by the ball (s) = 200m
Acceleration (a) = 10 m/s²
As we know:
v² = u² + 2as
Putting values:
v² = 0+2 × (10 m/s²) × (200 m)
v = 44.73 m/s.
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The two neutral atoms A and B have the same number of electrons and atomic number 11. So, the two elements are said to be same.
The electronic configuration of the element is the arrangement of the electrons in the atom of the element in energy levels, orbitals around the nucleus.
The electrons in the atoms of the element with lowest energy are written first before those with higher energy levels. Thus, the electronic configuration shows the electrons in the atoms of the element arranged in order of increasing energies.
The electronic configuration of atoms are given as
A = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
B = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 5s¹
The number of electrons in both the elements is 11. Therefore, their atomic number is also the same i.e, 11. So, both the elements are the same.
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