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qwelly [4]
3 years ago
6

How is a pure substance different from a mixture?

Chemistry
2 answers:
mr_godi [17]3 years ago
6 0

It is A the answer is A and I'm doing homeschooling and I do quizzes and I got a A on it so the answer is A

QveST [7]3 years ago
3 0
The answer is A. Mixtures can be separated by physical means

A pure substance cannot be separated.
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In Part III, the phenolphthalein indicator is used to monitor the equilibrium shifts of the ammonia/ammonium ion system. The phe
AnnZ [28]

The pink color in the solution fades. Some of the colored indicator ion converts to the colorless indicator molecule.

<h3>Explanation</h3>

What's the initial color of the solution?

\text{NH}_4\text{Cl} is a salt soluble in water. \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} dissociates into ions completely when dissolved.

\text{NH}_4\text{Cl} \; (aq)\to {\text{NH}_4}^{+} \; (aq) +{\text{Cl}}^{-} \; (aq).

The first test tube used to contain \text{NH}_4\text{OH}. \text{NH}_4\text{OH} is a weak base that dissociates partially in water.

\text{NH}_4\text{OH} \; (aq) \rightleftharpoons {\text{NH}_4}^{+}  \;(aq)+ {\text{OH}}^{-} \; (aq).

There's also an equilibrium between \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions.

{\text{OH}}^{-}\;(aq) + {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} \;(aq) \to 2\; \text{H}_2\text{O} \;(l).

\text{OH}^{-} ions from \text{NH}_4\text{OH} will shift the equilibrium between \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} to the right and reduce the amount of {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} in the solution.

The indicator equilibrium will shift to the right to produce more {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions along with the colored indicator ions. The solution will show a pink color.

What's the color of the solution after adding NH₄Cl?

Adding \text{NH}_4\text{Cl} will add to the concentration of {\text{NH}_4}^{+} ions in the solution. Some of the {\text{NH}_4}^{+} ions will combine with \text{OH}^{-} ions to produce \text{NH}_4\text{OH}.

The equilibrium between  \text{OH}^{-} and {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} ions will shift to the left to produce more of both ions.

{\text{OH}}^{-}\;(aq) + {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} \;(aq) \to 2\; \text{H}_2\text{O} \;(l)

The indicator equilibrium will shift to the left as the concentration of {\text{H}_3\text{O}}^{+} increases. There will be less colored ions and more colorless molecules in the test tube. The pink color will fade.

7 0
4 years ago
What is the formula of the chromium(iii) complex that contains two ammonia and four thiocyanate (scn−) ligands?
Nonamiya [84]
Answer is: formula of the complex is [Cr(NH₃)₂(SCN)₄<span>]</span>⁻<span>.
This complex has negative charge (-1) because chromium (central atom or metal) has oxidation number +3, first ligand ammonia has neutral charge and second ligand thiocyanate has negative oxidation number -1:
+3 + 2</span>·0 + 4·(-1) = -1.
4 0
3 years ago
If the concentrated form of blood expander is 9.0 mol/L and one of your companions, a nurse, tells you that you need to have a f
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

0.032 L or 32 mL

Explanation:

Use the dilution equation M1V1 = M2V2

M1 = 9.0 M

V1 = This is what we're looking for.

M2 = 0.145 M

V2 = 2 L

Solve for V1 --> V1 = M2V2/M1

V1 = (0.145 M)(2 L) / (9.0 M) = 0.032 L

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3 years ago
Based on their electrons dot diagrams, what is the formula for the covalently bonded compound
Luda [366]

Answer:

Nitrogen, the next nonmetal, has 5 electrons in the valence shell, so it needs to combine with 3 hydrogen atoms to fulfill the octet rule and form a stable compound called ammonia (NH3).

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2 years ago
Give at least 3 real-world uses of paper chromatography used in the fields of chemistry and biology.
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Folding , cutting , and to be written on
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3 years ago
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