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snow_lady [41]
4 years ago
14

Which substance is oxidized and which is reduced in this reaction?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Eddi Din [679]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A) HBr oxidized; HCl reduced

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

Cl₂ + 2HBr → 2HCl + Br₂

The given reaction is redox reaction because oxidation reduction take place.

Cl₂ is reduced from oxidation state 0 to -1 while HBr oxidized from -1 to 0.

Chlorine is oxidizing agent while HBr is reducing agent.

Oxidation:

Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.

Reduction:

Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.

Oxidizing agents:

Oxidizing agents oxidize the other elements and itself gets reduced.

Reducing agents:

Reducing agents reduced the other element are it self gets oxidized

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An atom holds 7 electrons. use orbital notation to model the probable location of its electrons.
zheka24 [161]

Answers:

(a) 1s² 2s²2p³; (b) 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²3d²; (c) 1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁵

Step-by-step explanation:

One way to solve this problem is to add electrons to the orbitals one-by-one until you have added the required amount.

Fill the subshells in the order listed in the diagram below. Remember that an s subshell can hold two electrons, while a p subshell can hold six, and a d subshell can hold  ten.

(a) <em>Seven electrons </em>

1s² 2s²2p³

There are two electrons in the 2s subshell and three in the 2p subshell. The remaining two electrons are in the inner 1s subshell.

(b) <em>22 electrons </em>

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s²3d²

There are two electrons in the 4s subshell and two in the 2p subshell. The remaining 18 electrons are in the inner subshells.

(c) <em>17 electrons</em>

1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p⁵

There are two electrons in the 3s subshell and five in the 2p subshell. The remaining 10 electrons are in the inner subshells.

7 0
3 years ago
Which choice is an example of an endothermic process?
77julia77 [94]

Answer: conversion of ice to steam

Explanation: Endothermic process is one in which energy is absorbed by the system.

Conversion of ice to steam is change of solid phase to gaseous phase, thus energy is required to break the strong inter molecular forces of attraction in solids to convert it into gaseous phase.

Conversion of steam to ice, conversion of steam to water  and conversion of water to ice releases energy and are examples of exothermic processes.

7 0
3 years ago
Q1.
dlinn [17]

Answer:

there are four peaks in the 13c NMR (B)

3 0
3 years ago
A sample of gas has an initial volume of 3.62 L at a pressure of 0.987 atm. If the volume of the gas decreases to 2.50 L, what w
statuscvo [17]

Answer:

0.033 atm

Explanation:

PV=nRT

rule of 1 for T and n

P= nRT/V

P= 1(.08206)1)/ 2.50

0.033 atm = pressure

3 0
3 years ago
The Grand Canyon becomes deeper every day. What causes the canyon to<br> become deeper?
choli [55]

Answer:

usually when a river, ocean or lake...etc becomes deeper is because of the weather the more hydrogen and oxygen atoms the more water :D  and also gravitys pull thats pulling it deeper is another reason.

~batmans wife dun dun dun...

8 0
4 years ago
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